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| موضوع: كتاب Accident/Incident Prevention Techniques - Second Edition الأربعاء 10 أبريل 2024, 1:30 am | |
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أخواني في الله أحضرت لكم كتاب Accident/Incident Prevention Techniques - Second Edition Charles D. Reese
و المحتوى كما يلي :
Contents Preface xxv Acknowledgments .xxvii About.the.Author .xxix Chapter 1 Introduction .1 Why.Injury.Prevention? 2 Accidents.or.Incidents .3 Accident/Incident.Prevention.Process .3 Comprehensive.Accident.Prevention .4 Accident.Prevention 5 Accident.Prevention.Benefits 5 Preventing.Occupational.Accidents/Incidents 6 Nothing.New.in.Prevention .6 How.Much.Prevention? .6 Risk.Control 8 Engineering.Controls 9 Awareness.Devices .9 Work.Practices 10 Administrative.Controls . 10 Personal.Protective.Equipment 11 Ranking.Hazard.Controls . 11 Structuring.Accident/Incident.Prevention . 11 Know.with.Whom.You.Are.Dealing . 14 Determining.the.Cause.of.Accidents 14 Accident.Prevention.Techniques . 14 References . 14 Chapter 2 Safety.and.Health.Programs 17 Introduction . 17 Reasons.for.a.Comprehensive.Safety.Program . 18 Safety.and.Health.Management.Process . 19 Building.a.Safety.and.Health.Program .20 Management.Commitment.and.Employee.Involvement 21 Hazard.Identification.and.Assessment .23 Hazard.Prevention.and.Control 24 Information.and.Training .25 Evaluation.of.Program.Effectiveness .26 Multi-Employer.Workplaces .26viii Contents Characteristics.of.an.Occupational Safety.and.Health.Program .27 Factors.Affecting.Safety.and.Health 27 Components.of.a.Safety.and.Health.Program 28 Evaluative.Questions.Regarding.a.Safety.and.Health.Program .28 Tools.for.a.Safety.and.Health.Program.Assessment . 31 Documentation . 31 Employee.Interviews 31 Site.Conditions.and.Root.Causes.of.Hazards . 32 Assessing.the.Key.Components.of.Leadership,.Participation,. and.Line.Accountability 32 Goal.and.Objectives.for.Worker.Safety.and.Health . 32 Visibility.of.Top.Management.Leadership . 33 Employee.Participation . 33 Assignment.of.Responsibility . 33 Adequate.Authority.and.Resources 34 Budgeting.for.Safety.and.Health 34 Budget.Items 34 Budget.Approach .36 The.Compliance.Factor .36 The.Written.Budget .37 Accountability.of.Managers,.Supervisors,.and.Hourly. Employees .37 Evaluation.of.Contractor.Programs 38 Assessing.the.Key.Components.of.Worksite.Analysis 38 Comprehensive.Surveys,.Change.Analyses,.and.Routine. Hazard.Analyses .38 Regular.Site.Safety.and.Health.Inspections .39 Employee.Reports.of.Hazards 39 Accident.and.Near-Miss.Investigations 39 Injury.and.Illness.Pattern.Analysis 40 Assessing.the.Key.Components.of.Hazard.Prevention.and.Control 40 Appropriate.Use.of.Engineering.Controls,.Work.Practices,. Personal.Protective.Equipment,.and.Administrative.Controls .40 Facility.and.Equipment.Preventive.Maintenance . 41 Establishing.a.Medical.Program 41 Emergency.Planning.and.Preparation 41 Assessing.the.Key.Components.of.Safety.and.Health.Training . 42 Ensuring.That.All.Employees.Understand.Hazards 42 Ensuring.That.Supervisors.Understand.Their.Responsibilities . 42 Ensuring.That.Managers.Understand.Their Safety.and. Health Responsibilities . 42 Summary . 43 References . 43Contents ix Chapter 3 Accident/Incident.Investigation 45 Introduction . 45 Purpose.of.Accident.Investigations . 45 Accident.Prevention 46 Reporting.Accidents 47 Organizing.and.Assigning.Responsibilities 49 Supervisors.and.Accident.Investigation 49 Investigations.Benefit.the.Supervisor 50 Preplanning.an.Accident.Investigation . 51 Investigation.Process . 51 Conducting.the.Investigation 54 Visit.the.Site .54 Interviewing 57 Interviewer . 57 Accurate.Interviews .59 Expanding.the.Interview.for.Details .59 Evaluating.the.Witness’.State 60 Summarizing.the.Interviewing.Process 60 Handling.the.Evidence 61 Developing.Accident.Investigation.Forms 62 Final.Report.of.Investigation . 62 Follow-Up 64 Summary .64 References .64 Chapter 4 Hazard.Recognition.and.Avoidance 65 Hazard.Identification .65 Emphasis.on.Hazards 65 Accident.Causes 65 Direct.Causes 66 Hazard.Analysis 67 Worksite.Hazard.Analysis .70 Training.on.Hazard.Identification . 71 Worksite.Hazard.Identification 72 Ranking.Hazards .73 Hazard.and.Cost.Avoidance 74 Hazard.Control 76 Techniques.of.Hazard.Control 76 Job.Safety.Assessment 76 Controls 76 Accident.Reporting .77 Incident.Reporting.Procedures . 78 Training 78 Program.Audits 79x Contents Summary .79 References .79 Chapter 5 Accountability.and.Responsibility 81 Introduction . 81 The.Safety.and.Health.Professional 81 The.Line.Supervisor 82 Using.the.Supervisor.Evaluation.Form .84 The.Worker 84 References .86 Chapter 6 Motivating.Safety.and.Health .87 Introduction .87 Planning.the.Motivational.Approach 87 Supervisors 89 Self-Motivated.Workers 90 Changing.Behavior 91 Behavior-Based.Safety 92 Identifying.Critical.Behaviors 93 Gathering.Data .94 Two-Way.Feedback .94 Continuous.Improvement .94 Factors.Affecting.Motivation 96 Safety.Culture .99 Defining.Safety.Culture 99 Developing.or.Changing.a.Safety.Culture 99 Describing.a.Safety.Culture .99 Positive.Safety.Culture . 101 Trying.to.Improve.Safety.on.a.Continuous.Basis . 102 Assessing.Safety.Culture 102 Summary 103 Visual.Motivators 103 Nonfinancial.Incentives . 103 Summary . 104 References . 106 Chapter 7 Accident/Incident.Analysis . 109 Introduction . 109 Breakdown.of.Causes 109 Direct.Cause . 110 Indirect.Causes . 111 Basic.Causes . 111 Cause.Breakdown.Review 113Contents xi Mishap.Probability 113 Summary . 113 References . 117 Chapter 8 Root.Cause.Analysis . 119 Introduction . 119 Phase.I:.Data.Collection 121 Phase.II:.Assessment . 122 Root.Cause.Analysis.Methods 123 Phase.III:.Corrective.Actions 126 Phase.IV:.Inform . 127 Phase.V:.Follow-Up . 130 Summary . 130 References . 131 Chapter 9 Causal.Factor.Analysis 133 Introduction . 133 Definition . 133 Determining.Causal.Factors 134 Direct.Causes 134 Contributing.Causes . 135 Root.(Basic).Causes 135 Event.Factor.Chains.(Charting).and.Explanation . 135 Events . 135 Conditions . 136 Contributing.Factors . 136 Secondary.Event . 136 Benefits.of.Events.and.Causal.Factors.Charting . 137 Using.Causal.Factor.Analysis.(Event Factor.Chains.or.Charting) .137 Constructing.the.Chart . 137 Charting.Symbols . 138 Causal.Factor.Worksheets . 142 Summary . 143 References . 143 Chapter 10 Change.Analysis 145 Introduction . 145 When.to.Use.Change.Analysis 145 How.to.Use.Change.Analysis 145 Structuring.the.Analysis 147 Summary . 150 References . 151xii Contents Chapter 11 Barrier.Analysis 153 Introduction . 153 Physical.Barrier.Analysis 156 Explanation.of.PBA 158 Human.Barrier.Analysis . 158 Information . 160 Tools.or.Equipment 162 Knowledge 162 Capacity 162 Incentive . 163 Summary 164 Performing.the.Human.Barrier.Analysis . 164 Wrap-Up.of.Preliminary.Data.Analysis 165 Interpretation.of.PBA.and.HBA 171 References . 172 Chapter 12 Job.Safety/Hazard.Analysis 173 Introduction . 173 Performing.a.JSA/JHA . 174 Four.Basic.Steps.of.a.JSA/JHA . 174 Selecting.a.Job.to.Analyze 175 Accident.Frequency 175 Accident.Severity 175 Judgment.and.Experience . 175 New.Jobs,.Nonroutine.Jobs,.or.Job.Changes 175 Routine.Jobs . 175 The.Job.Safety/Hazard.Analysis.Worksheet . 176 Separating.the.Job.into.Its.Basic.Steps 176 Sequence.of.Basic.Job.Steps . 176 Identifying.the.Hazards.Associated.with.Each.Job.Step 178 Struck-Against.Type.of.Accidents 178 Struck-By.Type.of.Accidents 179 Contact-With.and.Contact-By.Types.of.Accidents . 179 Caught-In,.Caught-On,.and.Caught-Between.Types.of. Accidents 179 Fall-to-Same-Level.and.Fall-to-Below.Types.of.Accidents . 180 Overexertion.and.Exposure.Types.of.Accidents 180 Consider.Human.Problems.in.the.JSA/JHA.Process 180 Eliminating.or.Controlling.the.Hazards . 180 Change.Job.Procedures . 181 Change.the.Frequency.of.Performing.the.Job . 181 Personal.Protective.Equipment . 182 Summary . 182 References . 186Contents xiii Chapter 13 Safe.Operating.Procedures.(SOPs) 187 Introduction . 187 Components.of.an.SOP . 188 Guidelines.for.Writing.an.SOP . 190 How.SOPs.Work 196 Summary . 197 References . 198 Chapter 14 Job.Safety.Observation 199 Introduction . 199 Purpose.of.Job.Safety.Observation .200 Types.of.Job.Safety.Observations .200 Incidental.Safety.Observations .200 Planned.Safety.Observations 200 Selecting.a.Job.or.Task.for.a.Planned.Job.Safety.Observation .200 Selection.Based.on.Jobs 201 Selection.Based.on.Individual.Needs .202 Experienced.Employees .202 Inexperienced.Employees .202 Preparing.for.a.Planned.Safety.Observation .202 Checklist.of.Activities.to.Observe 204 Unsafe.Procedures .206 The.Observation 207 After.the.Observation 208 Dealing.with.Unsafe.Behaviors.or.Poor.Performance 208 Summary . 210 References . 211 Chapter 15 Safety.and.Health.Audits 213 Introduction . 213 The.Need.for.an.Audit . 213 When.to.Audit . 214 What.to.Audit 215 Types.of.Audit.Instruments . 215 Develop.and.Evaluate.Audit.Scores 218 Qualifications.of.Auditors . 221 Summary . 221 References .224 Chapter 16 Fleet.Safety.Program .225 Introduction .225 Written.Fleet.Safety.Program .225 Vehicle/Equipment.Maintenance 226xiv Contents Regulations.and.Motor.Vehicles .226 Other.Agency.Overview .226 Federal.Highway.Administration.(FHWA) 227 Federal.Motor.Carrier.Safety.Administration.(FMSCA) .227 Drivers .227 Driver.Illnesses.and.Injuries .228 Common.Driver.Injuries 228 Events.or.Exposures.Leading.to.Trucker.Injury 228 Operator.Recruitment.and.Selection .228 Records.to.Maintain 230 Operator.Training 232 Company.Operator’s.Manual 233 Pre-Operation.Inspection 234 Driving.Tasks 235 Safe.Driving.Recognition 236 Planning.Schedules,.Loads,.and.Routes 236 Preventing.Accidents .236 References . 237 Chapter 17 Preventive.Maintenance.Programs 239 Introduction . 239 Components.of.a.PMP .240 Preventive.Maintenance 240 Management’s.Role .240 The.Preventive.Maintenance.Program.(PMP) 243 Operators’.Inspections 243 Brake.Safety .244 Tire.Safety 244 Wheel.Assembly.Safety .244 Steering.System.Safety .244 Trailer.Hitch.Safety 245 Hitch.and.Axle.Safety 245 Driving.Light.Safety .245 Load.Safety .245 Load.Securing.Safety .246 Maintenance 246 Management.Responsibility 246 Summary .247 References .247 Chapter 18 Special.Emphasis.Programs 249 Introduction .249 Ladder.Safety.Program .249 Management’s.Commitment 249Contents xv Hazard.Identification 249 Control.and.Prevention .250 Training 252 Incentives . 253 Summary .254 References .254 Chapter 19 Using.Safety.and.Health.Consultants 255 Introduction . 255 Need.for.a.Consultant 255 Conducting.the.Interview 256 Scope.of.Work .258 Final.Hiring.Steps .259 Summary .260 References .260 Chapter 20 Safety.and.Health.Training . 261 Introduction . 261 When.to.Train .262 Training.New.Hires .262 Training.Supervisors .263 Training.Employees 264 Documenting.Safety.and.Health.Training 265 After.the.Training .265 Safety.Talks .265 Safety.Talks.and.Meetings 266 OSHA.Training.Requirements 267 OSHA.Training.Guidelines .268 Legal.Aspect.of.Training 269 OSHA.Training.Model 269 Determining.if.Training.Is.Needed 269 Identifying.Training.Needs 270 Identifying.Goals.and.Objectives . 272 Developing.Learning.Activities . 272 Conducting.the.Training . 273 Evaluating.Program.Effectiveness . 274 Improving.the.Program 275 Matching.Training.to.Employees 276 Identifying.Employees.at.Risk 276 Training.Employees.at.Risk 277 Summary .277 References . 278xvi Contents Chapter 21 Analyzing.Accident.Data 279 Introduction . 279 OSHA.Recordkeeping . 279 Company.Records .280 Important.Ancillary.Data.Needed.for.More.Complete.Analysis 280 Health.and.Safety.Statistics.Data . 281 Statistical.Analysis.for.Comparisons 283 Workers’.Compensation 284 Cost.of.Accidents 285 Summary .287 References .287 Chapter 22 Prevention.and.OSHA.Regulations .289 Introduction .289 Federal.Laws .289 OSHAct 289 Content.of.the.OSHAct 290 Regulation.Process 290 Federal.Register .292 Purpose.of.OSHA .292 Code.of.Federal.Regulations .292 CFR.Numbering.System .295 29 CFR 1910.110 (b)(13)(ii)(b)(7)(iii) .295 29 CFR 1910.110 (b)(13)(ii)(b)(7)(iii) .296 29 CFR 1910.110 (b)(13)(ii)(b)(7)(iii) .296 29 CFR 1910.110 (b)(13)(ii)(b)(7)(iii) .296 OSHA.Standards.Covered .296 Copies.of.the.OSHA.Standards .297 Relief.(Variance).from.an.OSHA.Standard 297 OSHAct.Protects .298 Role.of.the.National.Institute.for.Occupational.Safety.and. Health.(NIOSH) 298 Role.of.the.Occupational.Safety.and.Health.Review. Commission.(OSHRC) 298 Employers.Are.Responsible.for.Workers’.Safety.and.Health .298 Workers’.Rights . 301 Workers’.Responsibilities.under.the.Law 303 The.Right.Not.to.Be.Discriminated.against 303 The.Right.to.Know 303 Environmental.Monitoring.Results .304 Personal.Protective.Clothing .304 OSHA.Inspections .304 OSHA.Receives.a.Complaint 305 Citations .305Contents xvii Types.of.Violations 306 Challenging.Citations,.Penalties,.and.Other.Enforcement. Measures .306 Workers.Get.the.Results.of.an.Inspection .306 Determining.Penalties .307 State.Programs 307 Workers’.Training .307 Occupational.Injuries.and.Illnesses 308 Medical.and.Exposure.Records .308 Posting .309 What.to.Do.When.OSHA.Comes.Knocking 311 Inspection.Process 311 Mitigating.the.Damage . 312 Closing.Conference 312 After.the.Inspector.Leaves . 313 Make.the.Inspection.a.Positive.Experience 313 Summary . 314 References . 314 Chapter 23 Health.Hazard.Prevention . 315 Introduction . 315 Asbestos 316 Back.Injuries . 319 Bloodborne.Pathogens . 322 Carcinogens . 325 Cold.Stress . 331 Ergonomics 335 Hazardous.Chemicals 337 Hazardous.Waste . 339 Heat.Stress . 341 Ionizing.Radiation . 347 Lasers 348 Lead . 353 Noise-Induced.Hearing.Loss . 354 Nonionizing.Radiation 360 Vibration 362 Workplace.Stress . 362 References .364 Chapter 24 Controls.and.Personal.Protective.Equipment 365 Introduction .365 Controlling.Hazards 366 Engineering.Controls 366 Awareness.Devices .366xviii Contents Work.Practices 367 Administrative.Controls . 367 Management.Controls .368 Personal.Protective.Equipment .368 Establishing.a.PPE.Program . 370 Hazard.Assessment . 371 Eye.and.Face.Protection 371 Head.Protection . 378 Foot.and.Leg.Protection 380 Hand.and.Arm.Protection . 382 Metal.Mesh,.Leather,.or.Canvas.Gloves 382 Fabric.and.Coated.Fabric.Gloves . 383 Chemical-.and.Liquid-Resistant.Gloves . 383 Body.Protection . 385 Protective.Clothing.Applications .386 Selection.of.Protective.Clothing .386 Ensemble.Selection.Factors 388 Classification.of.Protective.Clothing 388 Hearing.Protection 388 Respiratory.Protection .392 Basic.Respiratory.Protection.Safety.Procedures 394 Respirator.User.Policies . 395 Selection.of.Respirators 395 Identification.of.Filters.and.Cartridges 397 Respirator.Filter.and.Canister.Replacement . 398 Filter.and.Cartridge.Change.Schedule . 398 Respiratory.Protection.Schedule.by.Job.and.Working. Condition 399 Physical.and.Medical.Qualifications 399 Additional.Medical.Evaluations .400 Respirator.Fit.Testing . 401 Types.of.Fit.Tests 401 Respirator.Operation.and.Use 402 Continuing.Effectiveness.of.Respirators 402 Procedures.for.IDLH.Atmospheres 403 Cleaning.and.Disinfecting 403 Respirator.Inspection 404 Respirator.Storage 404 Respirator.Repairs 405 Summary .405 References .406 Chapter 25 Safety.Hazards 407 Introduction .407 Abrasive.Blasting.(29.CFR.1910.94.and.1910.244) .407Contents xix Abrasive.Wheel.Equipment/Grinders.(29 CFR 1910.212,. 1910.215,.and.1910.243) .407 Air.Receivers.(29.CFR.1910.169) 408 Aisles.and.Passageways.(29.CFR.1910.17,.1910.22,.and.1910.176) 409 Belt.Sanding.Machines.(29.CFR.1910.213) 409 Chains,.Cables,.Ropes,.and.Hooks.(29.CFR.1910.179.and. 1910.180) 409 Compressors.and.Compressed.Air.(29.CFR.1910.242) .409 Compressed.Gas.Cylinders.(29.CFR.1910.101.and.1910.253) 411 Compressed.Gases.(29.CFR.1910.101,.1910.102,.1910.103,. 1910.104,.1910.106,.and.1910.253) . 411 Confined.Spaces.(29.CFR.1910.146) . 413 Containers.and.Portable.Tank.Storage.(29.CFR.1910.106) . 414 Control.of.Hazardous.Energy.Sources.[Lockout/Tagout]. (29 CFR.1910.147) . 415 Crane,.Derrick,.and.Hoist.Safety.(29 CFR 1910.179,.1910.180,. and.1910.181) . 417 Dip.Tanks.Containing.Flammable.or.Combustible.Liquid. (29 CFR.1910.108) . 418 Dockboards.(29.CFR.1910.30) 419 Drinking.Water.(29.CFR.1910.141) . 419 Electrical.(29.CFR.1910.303,.1910.304,.1910.305,.1910.331,. and 1910.333) . 419 Elevated.Surfaces.(29.CFR.1910.23) . 422 Emergency.Action.Plans.(29.CFR.1910.38) 422 Exit.Doors.(29.CFR.1910.36) 424 Exits.and.Exit.Routes.(29.CFR.1910.36) .424 Requirements.for.Exits . 425 Safety.Features.for.Exit.Routes 426 Design.and.Construction.Requirements . 426 Explosives.and.Blasting.Agents.(29.CFR.1910.109) . 427 Fan.Blades.(29.CFR.1910.212) 427 Fall.Protection.(29.CFR.1910.23.and.1910.66.Appendix.I) 427 Personal.Fall.Arresting.System 430 Fire.Protection.(29.CFR.1910.157) 430 Flammable.and.Combustible.Liquids.(29.CFR.1910.106) 433 Flammable.and.Combustible.Materials 434 Floors.[General.Conditions].(29.CFR.1910.22.and.1920.23) 434 Forklift.Trucks.[Powered Industrial Trucks].(29.CFR.1910.178) 435 Fueling.(29.CFR.1910.178,.1910.180,.and.1910.181) 436 Hand.Tools.(29.CFR.1910.242) . 436 Hoist.and.Auxiliary.Equipment.(29.CFR.1910.179) . 437 Housekeeping.(29.CFR.1910.22) . 438 Hydraulic.Power.Tools.(29.CFR.1910.217) . 438 Jacks.(29.CFR.1910.244) . 438 Ladders,.Fixed.(29.CFR.1910.27) . 439xx Contents Ladders,.Portable.(29.CFR.1910.25.and.1910.26) . 441 Lunch.Rooms.(29.CFR.1910.141) 444 Machine.Guarding.(29.CFR.1910.212.and.1910.219) 444 Machinery,.Fixed.(29.CFR.1910.212) .445 Material.Handling.(29.CFR.1910.176) 445 Mechanical.Power.Presses.(29.CFR.1910.217) .446 Motor.Vehicle.Safety .447 Pneumatic.Tools.(29.CFR.1910.243) .447 Portable.(Power.Operated).Tools.and.Equipment. (29 CFR 1910.243) .447 Powder-Actuated.Tools.(29.CFR.1910.243) 450 Powered.Platforms.for Building Maintenance.(29.CFR.1910.66) 452 Power.Transmission.Equipment Guarding.(29.CFR.1910.219) . 452 Pressure.Vessels.(29.CFR.1910.106,.1910.216,.and.1910.217) 453 Railings.(29.CFR.1910.23) 455 Saws,.Portable.Circular.(29.CFR.1910.243) 456 Scaffolds.(29.CFR.1910.28) 456 Skylights.(29.CFR.1910.23) 457 Spray-Finishing.Operations.(29.CFR.1910.107) . 457 Stairs,.Fixed.Industrial.(29.CFR.1910.23.and.1910.24) 458 Storage.(29.CFR.1910.176) 459 Tanks,.Open-Surface.(29.CFR.1910.94) . 459 Tire.Inflation 460 Toeboards.(29.CFR.1910.23) .460 Toilets.(29.CFR.1910.141) 460 Transporting.Employees.and.Materials 461 Walking/Working.Surfaces.(29.CFR.1910.21.and.1910.22) .462 Welding,.Cutting,.and.Brazing.(29.CFR.1910.251,.1910.252,. 1910.253,.1910.254,.and.1910.255) 462 Woodworking.Machinery.(29.CFR.1910.213) 463 Workplace.Violence 465 Summary .468 References .468 Chapter 26 Conclusion .469 Overview .469 Appendix A: Written Safety and Health Program 475 Management’s.Commitment . 475 Assigning.Responsibility . 475 Safety.and.Health.Policy.Statement 475 Example.of.Statement.for.All.Employees 475 Company.Safety.Goals.and.Objectives . 476 Safety.Enforcement.Policy 476 Management.Officials 477Contents xxi Supervisors . 477 Employees . 478 Competent/Qualified.Persons 478 Jobsite.Safety.Inspections . 479 Accident.Investigation . 479 Safety.and.Health.Committee .480 Objectives.of.Labor/Management.Safety.and.Health. Committee 481 Functions.of.Labor/Management.Safety.and.Health.Committee 481 Monthly.Project.or.Production.Safety.Meeting 481 New-Hire.Safety.Orientation 482 Supervisor.Training .482 Safety.Bulletin.Board 483 Safety.Talks .483 OSHA.Records 484 Medical/Exposure.Records .484 Training.Records .484 First.Aid.Supplies 485 Medical.Services .485 Jobsite.First.Aid.Log .485 Emergency.Procedures 486 Fire 486 Evacuation 486 Summary .486 Appendix B: Accident Investigation Forms (Revised) .487 Appendix C: Causal Analysis Worksheets . 525 Appendix D: OSHA Safety and Health Training Requirements . 535 General.Industry.Training Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1910) . 535 Subpart.E. —.Means.of.Egress . 535 Subpart.F. —.Powered.Platforms,.Manlifts,.and. Vehicle-Mounted.Work.Platforms 535 Subpart.G.—.Occupational.Health.and.Environmental.Controls 535 Subpart.H.—.Hazardous.Materials 535 Subpart.I. —.Personal.Protective.Equipment 536 Subpart.J. —.General.Environmental.Controls . 536 Subpart.K.—.Medical.Services.and.First.Aid . 536 Subpart.L. —.Fire.Protection . 536 Subpart.N.—.Materials.Handling.and.Storage 536 Subpart.O.—.Machinery.and.Machine.Guarding . 536 Subpart.Q.—.Welding,.Cutting,.and.Brazing 537 Subpart.R.—.Special.Industries 537 Subpart.S. —.Electrical.Safety-Related.Work.Practices 537 Subpart.T. —.Commercial.Diving.Operations . 537 Subpart.Z. —.Toxic.Substance . 537xxii Contents Shipyard.Employment.Training Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1915) 538 Subpart.A.—.General.Provisions . 538 Subpart.B.—.Explosive.and.Other.Dangerous.Atmospheres 538 Subpart.C.—.Surface.Preparation.and.Preservation . 539 Subpart.D.—.Welding,.Cutting,.and.Heating 539 Subpart.E. —.Scaffolds,.Ladders,.and.Other.Working.Surfaces 539 Subpart.F. —.General.Working.Conditions . 539 Subpart.G.—.Gear.and.Equipment.for.Rigging.and. Materials Handling . 539 Subpart.H.—.Tools.and.Related.Equipment 539 Subpart.I. —.Personal.Protective.Equipment 539 Subpart.K.—.Portable,.Unfired.Pressure.Vessels,. Drums, and.Containers,.Other.than.Ships’.Equipment 539 Subpart.Z. —.Toxic.and.Hazardous.Substances 540 Marine.Terminal.Training.Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1917) .540 Subpart.A.—.Scope.and.Definitions 540 Subpart.B.—.Marine.Terminal.Operations .540 Subpart.C.—.Cargo.Handling.Gear.and.Equipment .540 Subpart.D.—.Specialized.Terminals . 541 Longshoring.Training.Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1918) 541 Subpart.A.—.Scope.and.Definitions 541 Subpart.H.—.Handling.Cargo . 541 Subpart.I. —.General.Working.Conditions . 541 Construction.Industry.Training Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1926) 541 Subpart.C.—.General.Safety.and.Health.Provisions . 541 Subpart.D.—.Occupational.Health.and.Environmental.Controls 541 Subpart.E. —.Personal.Protective.and.Life.Saving.Equipment 542 Subpart.I. —.Tools—Hand.and.Power 542 Subpart.J. —.Welding.and.Cutting 542 Subpart.K.—.Electrical 542 Subpart.L. —.Scaffolding . 542 Subpart.M.—.Fall.Protection . 542 Subpart.N.—.Cranes,.Derricks,.Hoists,.Elevators,. and.Conveyors 542 Subpart.O.—.Motor.Vehicles,.Mechanized Equipment,.and. Marine.Operations 542 Subpart.P. —.Excavations 543 Subpart.Q.—.Concrete.and.Masonry.Construction . 543 Subpart.R.—.Steel.Erection . 543 Subpart.S. —.Underground.Construction,.Caissons,. Cofferdams,.and.Compressed.Air 543 Subpart.T. —.Demolition . 543 Subpart.U.—.Blasting.and.Use.of.Explosives 543 Subpart.V.—.Power.Transmission.and.Distribution 543 Subpart.X.—.Stairways.and.Ladders . 543Contents xxiii Subpart.Y.—.Diving 544 Subpart.Z. —.Toxic.and.Hazardous.Substances—1926.1076 544 Agriculture.Training.Requirements.(29.CFR.1938) .544 Subpart.B.—.Applicability.of.Standards .544 Subpart.C.—.Roll-Over.Protective.Structures 544 Subpart.D.—.Safety.for.Agricultural.Equipment 544 Subpart.M.—.Occupational.Health 544 Federal.Employee.Training Requirements.(29.CFR.Part.1960) .544 Subpart.B.—.Financial.Management 544 Subpart.D.—.Inspection.and.Abatement . 545 Subpart.E. —.General.Services.Administration.and. Other Federal.Agencies 545 Subpart.F. —.Occupational.Safety.and.Health.Committees . 545 Subpart.H.—.Training . 545 Subpart.K.—.Federal.Safety.and.Health.Councils 545 Appendix E: OSHA Regional Offices and State Plan Offices 547 OSHA.Regional.Offices 547 State.Plan.Offices 548 Appendix F: Sample Glove Selection Charts . 555 Appendix G: Occupational Safety and Health Resources and Information Sources . 561 Books.and.Documents . 561 Accident.Hazard.Analysis 561 Accident.Investigation 561 Accident.Prevention 561 Construction.Safety.and.Health 561 Consultants . 562 Environmental 562 Ergonomics . 562 Fleet.Safety . 563 Hazard.Identification 563 Health.Hazards . 563 Industrial.Hygiene 563 Job.Hazard.Analysis . 563 Job.Safety.Observation .564 Office.Safety.and.Health 564 OSHA.Compliance .564 Psychology.of.Safety 564 Regulations .565 Safety.Hazards 565 Safety.and.Health.Hazards .565 Safety.and.Health.Management .565 Service.Industry.Safety.and.Health 566 System.Safety .566xxiv Contents Training 566 Workplace.Violence 567 Professional.Organizations.and.Agencies . 567 Health.and.Environmental.Assistance . 567 Safety.and.Engineering.Consensus.Standards . 567 Professional.Safety.Organizations 568 Specialty.Associations.(with.Specific.Expertise) .568 Federal.Government.Sources 570 Electronic.Sources.(Internet) 572 Government 573 Associations.and.Societies . 574 Index . 577
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