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 |  موضوع: كتاب High Performance Polymers السبت 22 أبريل 2023, 10:38 pm | |
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أخواني في الله
أحضرت لكم كتاب
High Performance Polymers
Johannes Karl Fink
Montanuniversität, Leoben, Austria
و المحتوى كما يلي :
Contents
Preface xvii
1 Carbazole Polymers 1
1.1 Monomers 2
1.1.1 N-Vinylcarbazole 2
1.1.2 Nonlinear Optical Side Chain Monomers . 3
1.1.3 Molecular Glasses . 5
1.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 5
1.2.1 Polymerization . 5
1.2.2 Other Vinylcarbazole Compounds . 17
1.3 Properties 18
1.3.1 Liquid Crystalline Phases . 18
1.3.2 Optical Properties 22
1.4 Applications . 22
1.4.1 Electrophotographic Films . 22
1.4.2 Polymeric Light-Emitting Diodes . 25
1.4.3 Organic Photorefractive Materials . 37
1.4.4 Photovoltaic Devices 47
1.4.5 Amplified Spontaneous Emission . 51
1.4.6 Optical Elements 51
1.4.7 Antistatic Polymer . 52
1.4.8 Other Applications . 52
1.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 52
1.6 Safety 53
References . 53
vvi High Performance Polymers
2 Poly(p-xylylene)s 69
2.1 Monomers 70
2.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 73
2.2.1 Chemical Vapor Deposition 73
2.2.2 Solution Polymerization 75
2.3 Properties 76
2.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 76
2.4 Applications . 77
2.4.1 Coatings 77
2.4.2 Medical Applications 82
2.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 83
2.6 Safety 84
References . 84
3 Poly(arylene vinylene)s 89
3.1 Monomers 89
3.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 91
3.2.1 Sulfonium Precursor Route . 91
3.2.2 Transition Metal-catalyzed Cross-coupling Process 93
3.2.3 Chemical Vapor Deposition 93
3.2.4 Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization . 94
3.2.5 Electropolymerization . 95
3.2.6 Knoevenagel Polycondensation 97
3.2.7 Gilch Reaction . 97
3.2.8 Dehydrohalogenation Phase Transfer Catalysis 98
3.2.9 Anionic Polymerization 98
3.2.10 Others 100
3.3 Properties 100
3.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 100
3.3.2 Thermal Properties . 100
3.3.3 Electrical Properties 105
3.3.4 Optical Properties 105
3.4 Special Additives 106
3.4.1 Dopants . 106
3.5 Applications . 107
3.5.1 Electroluminescent Devices 107
3.5.2 Photovoltaic Devices 113
3.5.3 Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Nano Fibers . 118Contents vii
3.5.4 Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Nanotubes 119
3.5.5 Sensors . 119
3.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 124
3.7 Safety 124
References . 126
4 Poly(phenylene ether)s 139
4.1 Monomers 139
4.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 141
4.2.1 Functionalized Poly(phenylene ether) . 145
4.2.2 Copolymers . 149
4.2.3 Blends . 149
4.2.4 Thermosetting Resins . 151
4.2.5 Other Related Types 152
4.3 Properties 152
4.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 153
4.3.2 Thermal Properties . 153
4.3.3 Electrical Properties 154
4.4 Special Additives 154
4.4.1 Impact Modifiers 154
4.4.2 Fibers 154
4.4.3 Flame Retardants 155
4.4.4 Blowing Agents 156
4.5 Applications . 156
4.5.1 Automotive Components 157
4.5.2 Adhesives 157
4.5.3 Membranes . 157
4.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 163
4.7 Safety 163
4.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 163
References . 168
5 Poly(phenylene sulfide) 175
5.1 Monomers 176
5.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 177
5.2.1 Standard Procedure . 177
5.2.2 Other Methods of Preparation . 181
5.2.3 Oxidized Poly(phenylene sulfide) . 182
5.2.4 Copolymers . 182viii High Performance Polymers
5.2.5 Thermosets . 183
5.2.6 Blends and Composites . 184
5.2.7 Poly(arylene ether sulfide)s . 187
5.2.8 Poly(phenylene sulfide phenyleneamine) . 187
5.2.9 Poly(dithiathianthrene)s 189
5.2.10 Poly(aryl ether thianthrene)s . 190
5.3 Properties 190
5.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 190
5.3.2 Thermal Properties . 191
5.3.3 Electrical Properties 191
5.3.4 Optical Properties 191
5.3.5 Solubility 192
5.4 Special Additives 192
5.4.1 Decolorants . 192
5.4.2 Corrosion Inhibitors 192
5.4.3 Adhesion Reduction 193
5.5 Applications . 193
5.5.1 Solder Friendly Thermoplastic Blends . 194
5.5.2 Abrasion-resistant Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) Blends 195
5.5.3 Electrically Conducting Polymers . 196
5.5.4 Proton Exchange Membrane Materials . 197
5.5.5 Ozone Filter Materials . 197
5.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 197
5.7 Safety 199
5.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 199
References . 202
6 Poly(aryl ether ketone)s 209
6.1 Monomers 209
6.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 211
6.2.1 Nucleophilic Process 211
6.2.2 Electrophilic Process 213
6.2.3 Blends . 214
6.2.4 Modification 214
6.3 Properties 215
6.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 215
6.4 Special Additives 218
6.4.1 Melt Stabilizers . 218Contents ix
6.4.2 Fillers and Reinforcing Materials . 220
6.5 Applications . 220
6.5.1 Nonadhesive Coating 220
6.5.2 Porous Membranes . 222
6.5.3 Rechargeable Batteries . 226
6.5.4 Coatings 227
6.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 227
6.7 Safety 228
References . 232
7 Poly(arylene ether sulfone)s 237
7.1 Monomers 239
7.1.1 4,4-Biphenol 239
7.1.2 Bisphenol A 240
7.1.3 Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-sulfone . 241
7.1.4 Bis-(4-chlorophenyl)-sulfone 241
7.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 242
7.2.1 Step-growth Polycondensation . 242
7.2.2 Chain-growth Polycondensation 244
7.2.3 Copolymers from Telechelic Monomers 247
7.2.4 Macrocyclic Polymers . 248
7.2.5 Friedel-Crafts Polymerization . 248
7.2.6 Sulfonation . 249
7.2.7 Blends . 250
7.2.8 Varieties of PES 251
7.2.9 Modification 254
7.3 Properties 254
7.3.1 Thermal Properties . 254
7.3.2 Chemical Properties 256
7.3.3 Electrical Properties 257
7.4 Applications . 257
7.4.1 Membranes . 258
7.4.2 Medical Applications 264
7.4.3 Optical Waveguide Applications 267
7.5 Plumbing Materials . 269
7.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 269
7.7 Safety 272
7.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 272x High Performance Polymers
References . 272
8 Poly(arylene ether nitrile)s 283
8.1 Monomers 283
8.1.1 Halogenated Benzonitriles . 284
8.1.2 Aromatic Hydroxy Compounds 286
8.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 287
8.2.1 Electrophilic Route . 288
8.2.2 Nucleophilic Route . 290
8.3 Properties 291
8.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 291
8.3.2 Thermal Properties . 291
8.3.3 Solubility 293
8.4 Applications . 293
8.4.1 Reinforced Resins . 293
8.4.2 Filter Materials . 293
8.4.3 Resin-bonded Magnets . 294
8.4.4 Proton Exchange Membranes . 294
8.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 295
8.6 Safety 297
References . 297
9 Triazole Polymers 301
9.1 Monomers 301
9.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 303
9.2.1 Reaction of Dinitriles with Dihydrazides . 303
9.2.2 Aromatic Nucleophilic Displacement . 303
9.2.3 Poly(bis-1,2,4-triazole)s 305
9.2.4 Poly(1-vinyl-1,2,4-triazole) 305
9.2.5 1,2,4-Triazole Dendrimers . 306
9.3 Properties 306
9.3.1 Thermal Properties . 306
9.3.2 Electrical Properties 308
9.3.3 Optical Properties 308
9.4 Special Additives 315
9.4.1 Degradation Inhibitors . 315
9.5 Applications . 315
9.5.1 Blocked Isocyanates 315
9.5.2 Crosslinking Rubbers 316Contents xi
9.5.3 Coatings 317
9.5.4 High-Temperature Adhesives 317
9.5.5 Polymeric Corrosion Inhibitors 318
9.5.6 Gas-Generating Compositions . 319
9.5.7 Biocidal Polymers . 320
9.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 321
9.7 Safety 321
References . 323
10 Poly(oxadiazole)s 329
10.1 Monomers 329
10.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 332
10.2.1 Polycondensation 332
10.2.2 Anionic Polymerization 337
10.2.3 Sulfonation . 337
10.3 Properties 338
10.4 Applications . 339
10.4.1 Fibers 339
10.4.2 Membranes . 340
10.4.3 Sensors . 340
10.4.4 Light-Emitting Devices . 340
10.4.5 Graphite Precursors . 341
10.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 341
10.6 Safety 343
References . 343
11 Poly(naphthalates) 347
11.1 Monomers 347
11.1.1 Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid . 347
11.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 349
11.2.1 Poly(ethylene naphthalate) . 349
11.2.2 Copolymers . 358
11.2.3 Blends . 362
11.2.4 Poly(1,3-propylene 2,6-naphthalate) 367
11.3 Properties 369
11.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 369
11.3.2 Thermal Properties . 370
11.3.3 Electrical Properties 370
11.3.4 Optical Properties 370xii High Performance Polymers
11.3.5 Gas Permeability 370
11.3.6 Chemical Resistance 373
11.4 Special Additives 374
11.4.1 Flame Retardants 374
11.4.2 Protective Coatings . 374
11.5 Applications . 375
11.5.1 Poly(ethylene naphthalate) . 375
11.5.2 Films 376
11.5.3 Fibers 379
11.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 380
11.7 Safety 380
11.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 383
References . 383
12 Poly(phthalamide)s 391
12.1 Monomers 392
12.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 394
12.2.1 Conventional Route . 394
12.2.2 Instant or Aerosol Process . 396
12.2.3 Batch Processes . 396
12.2.4 Continuous Routes . 397
12.2.5 Interfacial Condensation 398
12.2.6 Ester Recycling Route . 398
12.2.7 Side Reactions . 399
12.2.8 Blends and Copolymers 399
12.2.9 Fabrication Techniques . 401
12.3 Properties 402
12.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 403
12.3.2 Thermal Properties . 403
12.3.3 Chemical Properties 403
12.4 Special Additives 403
12.4.1 Fillers 404
12.4.2 Antioxidants 404
12.4.3 Impact Modifiers 408
12.4.4 Flame Retardants 408
12.5 Applications . 409
12.5.1 Transparent Types . 409
12.5.2 Compositions for Welding . 410Contents xiii
12.5.3 Electroplated Articles 411
12.5.4 Hot-melt Adhesives . 413
12.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 414
12.7 Safety 414
12.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 414
References . 418
13 Aramids 423
13.1 Monomers 423
13.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 425
13.2.1 Acid Chloride Route 427
13.2.2 Acid Route . 428
13.2.3 Carbon Monoxide Route 428
13.2.4 Partially Aromatic Poly(amide)s 428
13.2.5 Fibers 429
13.2.6 Aramid Paper 430
13.2.7 Honeycombs 431
13.2.8 Aramid Films 431
13.3 Properties 432
13.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 432
13.3.2 Thermal Properties . 434
13.3.3 Optical Properties 434
13.4 Special Additives 434
13.4.1 Ultraviolet Stabilizers . 434
13.4.2 Electrically Conductive Modifier 435
13.5 Applications . 435
13.5.1 Friction Materials 436
13.5.2 Gaskets . 436
13.5.3 Reinforcing Materials . 437
13.5.4 Catalyst Supports 438
13.5.5 Carbon Fiber Precursors 439
13.5.6 Cryogenic Fuel Tanks . 439
13.5.7 Hyperbranched Aramids 439
13.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 440
13.7 Safety 442
13.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 442
References . 442xiv High Performance Polymers
14 Poly(amide imide)s 449
14.1 Monomers 449
14.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 453
14.2.1 Isocyanate Route 453
14.2.2 Acid Chloride Route 453
14.2.3 Direct Polymerization Route 454
14.2.4 Microwave Polymerization . 455
14.2.5 End Capped Poly(amide imide) 456
14.2.6 Unsaturated Poly(amide imide) 456
14.2.7 Blends . 456
14.2.8 Foams 456
14.3 Properties 459
14.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 459
14.4 Applications . 460
14.4.1 Membranes . 460
14.4.2 Coatings and Adhesives 462
14.4.3 Fibers 464
14.4.4 Optical Applications 465
14.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 468
14.6 Safety 468
References . 470
15 Poly(imide)s 475
15.1 Monomers 476
15.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 479
15.2.1 Conventional Route . 479
15.2.2 Isocyanate Route 481
15.2.3 Aqueous Route . 482
15.2.4 Nucleophilic Displacement Polymerization 483
15.2.5 Transimidization 483
15.2.6 Chemical Vapor Deposition 484
15.2.7 Hindered Biphenols 485
15.2.8 Poly(isoimide)s . 485
15.2.9 Functionalized Poly(imide) . 486
15.2.10 Bis(maleimide)s 488
15.2.11 Poly(imide sulfones) 488
15.3 Properties 489
15.4 Special Additives 489Contents xv
15.5 Applications . 491
15.5.1 Foams 491
15.5.2 Membrane Technology . 493
15.5.3 Sensor Technology . 497
15.5.4 Polymer Matrix Electrolytes 498
15.5.5 Films and Coatings for Electronic Applications 499
15.5.6 Photosensitive Compositions 500
15.6 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 505
15.7 Safety 507
15.8 Environmental Impact and Recycling 507
References . 512
16 Liquid Crystal Polymers 521
16.1 Monomers 522
16.1.1 Acetyletion . 525
16.1.2 Functionalized Monomers . 525
16.2 Polymerization and Fabrication . 526
16.2.1 Copoly(ester)s . 526
16.2.2 Poly(ester amide)s . 529
16.3 Properties 529
16.3.1 Mechanical Properties . 529
16.3.2 Thermal Properties . 530
16.3.3 Electrical and Optical Properties 531
16.4 Applications . 531
16.4.1 In Situ Composites . 531
16.4.2 Optical Data Storage 533
16.4.3 Stationary Phases 536
16.4.4 Liquid Crystal Displays 537
16.4.5 Electrically Conductive Compositions . 541
16.5 Suppliers and Commercial Grades . 542
16.6 Environmental Impact and Recycling 542
References . 544
Index 551
Tradenames 551
Acronyms . 570
Chemicals . 578
General Index . 601
Index
TRADENAMES
Ableloc
Poly(imide), 506
Accuguard
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Accutech
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Aciplex
Perfluorosulfonic acid membrane, 271
Acnor
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Acronal 4F
Poly(n-butylacrylate), 322
Admer
Adhesive resins, maleic anhydride grafted poly(ethylene) or poly(propylene),
415
Admer L 2100
Poly(ethylene) grafted with 0.1% maleic anhydride, 415
Aerosil
Fumed Silica, 381
AI Polymer
Poly(amide imide), 469
Albis PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Alftalat AN 739
Polyester, 322
Alphamide
Poly(amide imide), 469
551552 High Performance Polymers
Amodel (Series)
Poly(phthalamide), 414, 415
Amodel 1000
Poly(phthalamide), 415, 441
Amodel A 1000
Hexamethylene terephthalamide isophthalamide adipamide terpolymer, 415
Amodel AF 1113
Aromatic copolyamide 6.6/6.I/6.T 4, 415
Amodel AF 4133
Aromatic copolyamide 6.6/6.T 5, 415
Amodel X4000
Hexamethylene terephthalamide isophthalamide adipamide terpolymer
65/35, 415
Antiblaze (Series)
Flame retardant, 508
Apical
Poly(imide), 342, 506
Aqua-Cleen
Ethoxylated mercaptan, surfactant, 200
Aracon
Metal coated Kevlar fiber, 441
Aramica
Aramid, 440
Arcol
Poly(propylene oxide), 508
Arlene
Poly(phthalamide), 415
Arlene CH 230
PA 6.6/6.T 5, 415
Armos
Aramid, 440
Arnitel
Poly(ester) elastomer, 415
Ashlene
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Aurum
Poly(imide), 506
Avaspire
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Avimid
Poly(imide), 506, 508
Balpound
Poly(phthalamide), 414Index 553
Basofil
Melamine resin fiber, 441
Baytron P
Complex of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly(styrenesulfonic
acid), 125
Black Pearls
Carbon black, 165
Blendex
Poly(2,6-dimethylphenylene ether), 165
Boltorn (Series)
Dendritic poly(ester)s, 165
Bondfast
Epoxy functional poly(olefin), 200
Buna AP 437
EPDM, 165
Bynel (Series)
Anhydride modified ethylene vinyl acetate resin, adhesion promoter, 381
Cabelec
Conductive carbon black masterbatch in PA 6, 165
Cabosil M5
Silica, 381
Calprene
Styrene-(ethylene-butylene)-styrene triblock copolymer, 165
Capcure 3-800
Thiol end-capped polymer, 508
Caprolan
Nylon 6, 441
Carbowax (Series)
Poly(ethyleneoxide glycol) (PEG), 381, 415, 441, 508
Cariflex
Triblock copolymer, 165, 508
Celstran PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Cirlex
Poly(imide), 506
Comshield PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Conductex
Carbon black, 165, 508
Conex
m-Aramid, 441
CoorsTek Neat PES
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270554 High Performance Polymers
CP-45X
Developer, 322
Crylcoat 2392
Polyester, 322
Crystar 5005
Poly(ethylene terephthalate), 508
DABCO 8154
Cyclic tertiary amine catalyst, 508
DABCO K-15
Metallic based catalyst, 508
Darocure 1173
2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, photoinitiator, 381
DC -704
Silicone oil, 229
DC -710
Silicone oil, 229
Denka SMI
Styrene maleide imide copolymer, 415
DER 332
Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether based epoxy resin, 296
Desmodur (Series)
Oligomers based on 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 469
Desmodur W
Bis-(4-isocyanatocyclohexyl) methane (H12 MDI), 322
Desmophen 690
Branched lacquer polyester with OH groups, 322
Diaion (Series)
Sulfonic acid type ion exchange resin modified with 2-mercaptoethylamine,
271, 296
Disflamoll DPK
Diphenylcresyl phosphate, 165
DOVERPHOS S9228
Bis(2,4-dicumylphenyl pentaerythritol) diphosphite, 508
Dowex (Series)
Anion and cation exchangers, 296
DYLARK
Copolymers of styrene with maleic anhydride, 165, 271
Dyneon HTE
Fluoropolymer, 381
Ebecryl (Series)
Urethane acrylate, 381
Ecdel
Copolyester ether elastomer, 381Index 555
Edgetek -PK
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Edgetek
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Edgetek PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Ekonol
Poly(p-oxybenzoate), 200, 543
Ekono E-101
Poly(p-hydroxybenzoic acid), 543
Elvamide
Low melting poly(amide), 381
Emi-X* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Engage resins
Low density poly(ethylene), 381
Ensinger PEEK
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Epikote (Series)
Bisphenol A/F epoxies, 508
Epispire
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Epon (Series)
Diglycidyl ethers of bisphenol A, 165, 508
ERL
Alicyclic epoxides, 165
Esacure
Photoinitiators, 381
Ethacure 100
Diethyltoluene diamine, 508
Eulexin
Nonsteroidal antiandrogen, 84
Eupergit C250L
Epoxy-activated poly(methacrylamide), 508
Exolit OP 1311
Mixture of aluminum salts of diethylphosphinate and melamine polyphosphate, 509
Expandex 150
Calcium salt of 5-phenyltetrazole, blowing agent, 469
Extem
Poly(imide), 506
Exxelor PO 1015
Poly(propylene) grafted with 0.3% maleic anhydride, 415556 High Performance Polymers
Exxelor VA 1801
Ethylene propylene rubber grafted with 0.6% maleic anhydride, 415
Exxelor VA 1803
Ethylene propylene rubber grafted with 0.4% maleic anhydride, 416
Flemion
Fluoropolymer ion-exchange membrane, 229, 271
Fluorinert
Fluorinated oil, 229
Fortafil
Carbon fiber, 165
Forton (Series)
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198, 200
Freon 113
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 229
Gafone
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Galwick
Wetting fluid, 469
Gatone
PEEK, 228, 229
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Geloy resin
ASA copolymer, 165
Glycolube (Series)
Fatty esters, flow promotor, mold release agent, 200
Gore-Select
Microporous expanded PTFE membrane (ePTFE), ion conductive membrane, 229, 271
Grafil fibers
Carbon fiber, 165
Grafoil
Flexible graphite, 229
Grivory HTV-4X2VO
6.6/6.T Poly(phthal amide), 414, 416
Grivory HTVS-3X2VO
6.6/6.T 7 Poly(phthal amide), 416
H-2
Mixture of ethylenediamine and methyl isobutyl ketone ketimine (curing
agent), 509
Hakkol FWA-SF
Triazinylaminostilbene fluorescent brightening agent, 322
HB -40
Hydrogenated terphenyl, 229Index 557
HERACRON
Aramid, 440
HiFill PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Highlink (Series)
Colloidal silica sols, 381
Hiloy PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Hipertuf
Poly(ethylene naphthalate) for drinking bottles, 380
Hycar (Series)
Amine-terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile, 509
Hydlar
Aramid, 440
Hytrel
Poly(ester) elastomer, 416
Hytrin
Cardiovascular preparation, 84
Igetabond
Epoxy functional poly(olefin), 200
Imidex
Poly(imide), 506
Irgacure 184
1-Hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone (photo initiator), 381
Irgacure 907
2-Methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-(4-morpholinyl)-1-propanone (photo
initiator), 543
Irganox 1010
Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate),
phenolic antioxidant, 166, 509
Irganox 1076
Octadecyl-3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 166
Irganox 1098
N,N-hexamethylenebis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamamide), 166
Isonate
Isocyanate based formulation for foams, 469
Ixef
Aramid, 440
Jeffamine (Series)
Amine capped polyalkoxylene glycol, 509
Kaladex
Poly(ethylene naphthalate) films, 380558 High Performance Polymers
Kapton
Poly(imide), 166, 200, 342, 506, 509
Kerimid
Poly(imide), 506
Ketaspire
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Ketjenblack
Conductive carbon black, 166
Ketron PEEK
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Kevlar
Aramid, 166, 229, 440, 441
Klebosol
Silica sol, 381
Konduit* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Kraton
Styrenic block copolymer, 166, 200, 416, 441, 509
Krytox
Fluorinated oil, 229
Kynar
Poly(vinylidene fluoride), 229
Laramid
Poly(phthalamide), 414
Laromer LR 8739
Urethane acrylate monomer, 381
Larpeek
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Laxtar
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Lenzing P84
Benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride-MDI-2,4-TDI copolymer, poly-
(imide), 229, 506, 509
Leomin AN
Oleyl phosphonate lubricant, textile auxiliary, 441
Lexan
Poly(carbonate), 271
Lindol XP Plus
Tricresyl phosphate, 509
Lotader
Epoxy functional poly(olefin), Adhesive, 200
Loxiol G40
Fatty acid isoalcohol ester, 509Index 559
LP-2
Poly(sulfide), 509
Lubri-Tech PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Lubriblend PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Lubricomp* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Lubrilon PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Lucalen A 3710 MX
Copolymer of LDPE and 7% acrylic acid, 416
Ludox (series)
Silicon colloid, 382
Lupersol 256
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-bis(2-ethylhexanoylperoxy)hexane, 322
Lupolen (Series)
Poly(ethylene), 416
Lupranat (Series)
Isocyanate based formulations, 469
Luran
SAN copolymer, 166
Luvican
Poly(vinyl carbazole), 52
Luxprint 7144
Carbon conductor ink, 125
Luxprint 7145L
Silver conductor ink, 125
Luxprint 7151
Electroluminescent phosphor paste, 125
Luxprint 7153E
Barium titanate paste, 125
Lynite
Poly(ethylene terephthalate), 296
Makrolon
Poly(carbonate), 271
Mark 2112
Tris(2,4-di-tert-butyl phenyl) phosphite, 229
Matrimid
Poly(imide), 229, 506, 509
Melapur 200
Melamine poly(phosphate) (flame retardant), 509560 High Performance Polymers
Meldin
Poly(imide), 506
Melinar Laserplus
Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), bottle grade, 382
Merlon
Poly(carbonate), 271
Mictron
Aramid, 440
Mindel
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Mobiltherm (Series)
Heat transfer oil, 230
Multiposit XP-9500
Thermoset epoxy resin, 342
Mylar (Series)
Poly(ethylene terephtalate), 342, 382
Nafion
Sulfonated PTFE, for membrane applications, 230, 271
Nafion 1100 EW
Sulfonated PTFE, Nafion membrane, of equivalent weight (EW) of 1100,
230
Nalco 2327
Silica hydrosol, 382
Naugard 445
4,4di(α,α-Dimethyl-benzyl)diphenylamine, 416
Neoflex
Poly(imide), 506
Neosepta
Perfluorinated ion exchange membranes, 271
Niax A-33
Amine catalyst, 509
Niax L-620
Silicone emulsifiyer, for flexible poly(urethane) foam, 509
Niax L-6900
Surfactant, 509
Nirez 2150/7042
Terpene phenol flow modifier, 166
Nomex
m-Aramid, 440, 441
Nopla
Poly(ethylene naphthalate)-Poly(ethylene terephthalate), 380
Noryl* PPS+PPE
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198Index 561
Norylux PPO
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Noryl
PPE PS Blend, 164, 166, 510
Novaccurate
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Novolen 1100
Isotactic poly(propylene), 416
Novolen 2500 HX
Propylene/ethylene block copolymer, 10% ethylene, 416
Novolen 3200 HX
Propylene/ethylene block copolymer, 2.5% ethylene, 416
Octa
Chemicals, 543
OLEOPHOBOL (Series)
Fluoroacrylate polymer, Oil and water repellent, 441
Onlymide
Poly(imide), 506
OP-PEI . GF
Poly(imide), 506
Optomer AL1254
Poly(imide), 543
Oxalon
Poly(oxadiazole) fibers, 342
PACM 20
Bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, 510
PAPI (Series)
Isocyanate, 510
Paraloid
Acrylate rubber, impact modifier, 271
Parylene C
Chlorinated Parylene type, 83
Parylene D
Dichlorinated Parylene type, 83
Parylene HT
Fluorinated Parylene type, 83
Parylene N
Standard Parylene polymer, 83
PCTA Durastar 1000
Copolyester based on 65 mol % terephthalic acid, 35 mol % isophthalic
acid and CHDM, 382
PDBS 80
Poly(dibromostyrene), 416562 High Performance Polymers
Pebax
Poly(amide imide), 469
PEEK-OPTIMA Granular
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
PenTec
Poly(ethylene naphthalate) fiber, 380
Pentex
Modified Poly(ethylene naphthalate) fiber, 380
PEN
Poly(arylene ether nitrile), 296
Perspex CP63
Acryl glass, 382
PETG 6736
Copolyester based on terephthalic acid and EG and CHDM, 382
Photomer 6210
Urethane acrylate oligomer, rheology modifier resin, 382
Pluronic (Series)
Ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer, defoamers, 469
PMC EP PX1000
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Polectron
Poly(vinyl carbazole), 52
Policarb
Poly(vinyl carbazole), 52
Polycat (Series)
Amine based catalysts, 510
Polycoustic
Poly(imide), 506
Polymeg
Poly(tetramethylene glycol), 382
Polymist (Series)
Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) lubricant powders, 271
Polyox 301
Poly(ethylene oxide), 441
PolyTHF CD
THF copolymers, 510
Porewick
Wetting fluid, 469
Primacor 1410 XT
Ethylene acrylic acid copolymer with 10% acrylic acid, 416
Primef PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198Index 563
Primene
Primary aliphatic amines with highly branched alkyl chains, 510
Primene MD
1,8-Diamino-p-menthane, 510
Primospire
Benzoyl-substituted Parylene type, 83
PRL PEI-G .
Poly(imide), 506
PRL PPX
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Proscar
Medicinal preparation for treatment of the prostate gland, 84
Pyralin
Poly(imide), 506
Pyre ML
Pyromellitic dianhydride/4,4-oxydianiline poly(imide), 506
Pyrocheck 68 PB
Brominated poly(styrene), 416
Pyrocoat
Poly(imide), 506
Pyropel
Poly(amide imide), 469
QR Resin QR-4000
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Radel A
Poly(ether sulfone), 270, 271, 296, 469
Radel R
Poly(biphenyl sulfone), 230, 271
ReoPro
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor, 84
Rexflex W111
Poly(olefin), flexible, 382
Rilsan B MNO
PA 12, 416
Rodrun
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
RTP Compounds ESD
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
RTP PPS (Series)
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Rubinate (Series)
Isocyanate, 510564 High Performance Polymers
Rusar
Aramid, 440
Ryton (Series)
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198, 200, 296
Sandostab 4020
Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-laurylthiopropionate), 166
Sandostab -P-EPQ
Tetrakis(2,4-di-tert-butyl phenyl)-4,4,-biphenylene diphosphonite, 230
Santowax R
Mixed terphenyls, 230
Sapron S
SMA copolymer, 166
Schulatec PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Selar PA3426
PA 6 T/I Poly(amide), 416
Sepharose CL
Crosslinked poly(saccharide), 510
Septon
Hydrogenated styrenic block copolymer, 166, 200
Shieldex C 303
Ca ion-exchanged silica, anticorrosion pigment, 322
Silicone KF351A
Poly(dimethyl siloxane) surfactant, 322
Siltem STM 1500
Poly(ether imide), 230
Sintimid
Poly(amide imide), 469
Siveras
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Skypet PEN
Poly(ethylene naphthalate), 380
Sniamid ASN 32
Poly(amide), 166
Solef
Poly(vinylidene fluoride), 382
Solimide
Poly(imide), 506
Solprene
Styrenic block copolymer, 166, 200
Solventnaphtha
Aromatic Hydrocarbon solvent, 469Index 565
Solvesso
Higher aromatic solvent mixtures, 322, 469
Stanyl KS 200
Low molecular weight PA 4.6, 417
Stanyl KS 300
Medium molecular weight PA 4.6, 417
Stat-Kon* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Statiblend PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Stilan
Poly(etherketone), 230
Styvex
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Sulfan B
Sulfur trioxide, 230
Sulfron
Aramid, 440
Sumikaexcel
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Sumikasuper
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Sumiploy
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Supec
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198, 200
Surlyn
Ionomer resin, 166, 417, 510
Sylgard 184
Silicone elastomer, 510
T-4
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 200
Taronyl
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Taxol
Antiproliferative preparation, 84
Tecapei
Poly(imide), 506
Technora
Aramid, 440
Tedur
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198, 200566 High Performance Polymers
Teflon
Tetrafluoro polymer, 510
Teflon AF 1600
Amorphous copolymers of perfluoro-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxole with tetrafluoroethylene, 230
Teflon AF 2400
Amorphous copolymers of perfluoro-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxole with tetrafluoroethylene, 230
Tegoglide 410
Poly(siloxane) surfactant, 125
Tegowet
Poly(siloxane)-poly(ester) copolymer surfactant, 125
TEGO RAD 2100
Poly(siloxane), acrylic, Radically crosslinkable flow and wetting additive,
382
Teijinconex
Aramid, 440
Tempalux HI
Poly(imide), 506
Tenax
Carbon fiber, 167
Teonex
Biaxially Poly(ethylene naphthalate) film, 380
Terathane
Poly(tetramethyleneoxide glycol) (PTMEG), 510
Teric (Series)
Poly(ethylene glycol) mono(nonylphenyl) ether, 510
Therma-Tech PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Thermatex
Aramid, 440
Thermid
PETI type Poly(imide), 510
Therminol 66
Partially hydrogenated terphenyls, 230
Therminol 75
Mixed terphenyls and quaterphenyls, 230
Thermocarb
Graphite fiber, 543
Thermocomp
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Thermocomp* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198Index 567
Thermocomp
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Thermotuf* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Tinuvin 144
Bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) butyl(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)malonate, UV absorber, 382
Tinuvin 234
2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-α-cumylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 382
Tinuvin 326
2-(2-Hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, UV absorber, 322
Tinuvin P,
2-(2-Hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, UV absorber, 322
Titan
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Tone (Series)
Polyols, 510
Torayca
Carbon fiber, 167
Toray
Poly(imide), 506
Toreca
Carbon fiber, 296
Torelina
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Torlon (Series)
Poly(amide imide), 230, 469
Trogamid T
PA from terephthalic acid, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine and 2,4,4-
trimethylhexamethylenediamine, 417
Tronox R-KB-2
Alumina silica treated, rutile titanium dioxide, pigment, 322
Tuftec (Series)
Styrenic block copolymer, 417
Twaron
Aramid, 440, 441
Tyneloy
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Tyzor TPT
Titanium tetraisopropoxide (tetraisopropyltitanate), catalyst, 382
Ucarsol
Amine mixture, 230568 High Performance Polymers
Udel Polysulfone
Poly(bisphenol A sulfone), 230, 270, 271, 296, 417
Ultem (Series)
Poly(imide), thermoplastic, 231, 271, 296, 506, 511
Ultem 6050
Poly(ether imidesulfone), 231, 296, 342
Ultramid (Series)
Poly(amide), 167, 417
Ultrapek
Poly(arylene ether ketone), 296
Ultrapek KR 4176
4,4-Diphenoxybenzophenone-terephthaloyl chloride copolymer, 231
Unilink (Series)
Aromatic secondary diamines, 511
Unitem
Poly(imide), 506
Upilex
Poly(imide), 342, 506, 511
Upimol
Poly(imide), 506
Uralac P 1460
Polyester polyol, 322
UTTAP SF 50030 GF
Liquid crystalline polymer, 270
Uvinul D-50
2,2,4,4-Tetrahydroxy benzophenone, UV absorber, 382
Valox 315
Poly(butylene terephthalate), 167
Vecstar
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Vector
Styrenic block copolymer, 167, 201
Vectran
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Vectra (Series)
Liquid Crystal Polymer, composed from mainly 4-hydroxybenzoic acid or
6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, further, depending on type: p-acetaminophenol, terephthalic acid, and biphenol, 201, 543
Versalink (Series)
Amine terminated poly-THF and PPO for PU resins, 511
Verton* PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198Index 569
Vespel
Poly(imide), thermosetting, 231, 506
Vestakeep
Poly(ether ether ketone), 228
Vestamid
Poly(amide), 167
Vestenamer 8012
Poly(octenylene), 167
Vestoran
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Victrex 381G
Poly(etheretherketone), cable coating, 231, 296
Victrex PEEK (Series)
Poly(etheretherketone), 228, 296
Victrex PEEK 450
Poly(oxy-1,4-phenyleneoxy-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene), poly-
(etheretherketone), 231
Victrex PEK
Poly(oxy-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene), 231
Victrex PES (Series)
Poly(aryl ethersulfone), 296, 417
Vircol 82
Flame retardant, 511
Vulcan XC72
Carbon black, 167
Vylomax
Poly(amide imide), 469
Westlake PES
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 270
Xtel PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Xydar
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Xyron
Poly(phenylene ether), 164
Xyron PPS+PPE
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 198
Zenite
Liquid crystalline polymer, 543
Zoltek HT
Carbon fiber, 167
Zonyl 7950
Fluorinated surfactant, 125570 High Performance Polymers
Zonyl FSO 100
Ethoxylated nonionic fluorosurfactant, 125
Zytel
Poly(amide), 167, 417
ACRONYMS
α-TPT
2,5-Bis-(2-thienyl-1-cyanovinyl)-1-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-4-methoxybenzene, 32
β-TPT
2,5-Bis-(2-thienyl-2-cyanovinyl)-1-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-4-methoxybenzene, 32
2,6-NDA
2,6-Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 347
3GN
Poly(1,3-propylene 2,6-naphthalate), 367
4,4-BPDA
3,3,4,4-Biphenyl dianhydride, 487
4,4-BTDA
3,3,4,4-Benzophenone dianhydride, 481
4,4-ODPA
3,3,4,4-Oxydiphthalic anhydride, 476
7-DCST
2-(4-Azepan-1-yl-benzylidene)-malononitrile, 40
AA
Acrylic acid, 254
AAG
2-Acryamido glycolic acid, 260
ABS
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, 411
ADC
Azodicarbonamide, 156, 498
ADMET
Acyclic diene metathesis, 94
ADMVN
2,2-Azobis-(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 8
AF-50
N,N-Diphenyl-7-(2-(4-pyridinyl)-ethenyl)-9,9-di-n-decyl-9H-fluorene-2-
amine, 45
AFM
Atomic force microscopy, 52
AIBN
2,2-Azobisisobutyronitrile, 3, 305Index 571
Alq3
Tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)-aluminum, 32
ASE
Amplified spontaneous emission, 51
BEB
Ethylene dibenzoate, 357
BEN
1-Benzoate 2-naphthoate ethylene, 357
BHCA
Bis-(hydroxymethylcyclohexane)-arylate, 360
BHEA
2,6-Bis-(hydroxyethyl)arylate, 359
BisCzPro
1,3-Biscarbazolyl propane, 43
BOZ
2,2-Bis-(l,3-oxazoline), 363
BP
4,4-Biphenol, 239, 524
BPD
2-tert-Butylphenyl-5-biphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 34
BTDA-DATA
Poly(3,3,4,4-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride-3,5-diamino-1,2,4-
triazole), 317
C12O-PPP
Poly(2-dodecyl-p-phenylene), 36
CA
Citraconic anhydride, 476
CBTA
Benzotriazole, 317
CHDM
1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol, 359
CHO
Cyclohexene oxide, 8
CPDHFPV
Poly(9,9-dihexylfluorene-2,7-divinylene-m-phenylene vinylene-stat-p-phenylene vinylene), 30
CTA
Chain transfer agent, 15
CVD
Chemical vapor deposition, 72, 93, 373, 484
DAPI
6-Amino-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3,3-trimethylindane, 479572 High Performance Polymers
DBA
3,5-Diaminobenzoic acid, 496
DCM
4-(Dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylamino-styryl)-4H-pyran, 110
DMAC
Dimethylacetamide, 453
DMF
N,N-Dimethylformamide, 93, 189, 305, 481
DMNPAA
2,5-Dimethyl-4-(p-nitrophenylazo)anisole, 39
DMSO
Dimethyl sulfoxide, 70
DMT
Dimethyl terephthalate, 360
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid, 52, 266
DR-1
Disperse Red 1, 43
DSC
Differential scanning calorimetry, 351
DyC-82
Dysprosium fulleride, 24
E3VC
N-Ethyl-3-vinylcarbazole, 15
ECZ
N-Ethylcarbazole, 41
EL
Electroluminescence, 25, 94
ENB
Ethylidene norbornene, 316
EPDM
Ethylene propylene diene monomer, 316
ESIPT
Intramolecular proton-transfer, 36
GC
Gas chromatography, 536
GF
Glass fiber, 185
HALS
Hindered amine light stabilizer, 191
HBA
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 524Index 573
HEMA
2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 260, 305, 501
HIPS
High impact poly(styrene), 154
HMD
Hexamethylenediamine, 392
HPA
Heteropolyacid, 159, 294
HQ
Hydroquinone, 286, 524
IOL
Intraocular lenses, 314
IPA
Isophthalic acid, 359, 391
IR
Infrared, 37, 153, 397, 482
ITO
Indium tin oxide, 25, 108, 538
IV
Intrinsic viscosity, 143, 194, 212, 363
LC
Liquid chromatography, 536
LCD
Liquid crystalline display, 500, 525
LCM
Liquid composite molding, 401
LCP
Liquid crystal polymer, 186, 522
LED
Light-emitting diode, 14
MA
Methacrylic acid, 260
MDI
Diisocyanatodiphenyl methane, 452
MDMO-PPV
Poly(2-methoxy-5-(3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene), 115
MEH-PPV
Poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene), 30, 91
MPD
m-Phenylenediamine, 454, 487
MTBE
Methyl-tert-butyl ether, 160, 260574 High Performance Polymers
MXDA
m-Xylylenediamine, 392
NDC
Dimethyl-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate, 348
NEN
Ethylene dinaphthoate, 357
NLO
Nonlinear optical, 3
NMP
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 177, 211, 244, 290, 425, 453, 479
NMR
Nuclear magnetic-resonance spectroscopy, 356
NOM
Natural organic matter, 260
NPDA
Neopentyldiamine, 410
NVK
N-Vinylcarbazole, 1
NVP
N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, 259
ODA
4,4-Oxydianiline, 452
ODCA
2,5-Bis-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 329
ODPA-APB-8-AA
Poly(4,4-oxydiphthalic anhydride-1,3-aminophenoxybenzene-8-azaadenine),
317
OXD
Oxadiazole, 31
P3O
Poly(2,6-diphenyl-1,4-phenylene oxide), 152
PA
Poly(amide), 148, 184, 252, 356, 391, 423, 449
PAE
Poly(arylene ether), 194, 400
PAES
Poly(arylene ether sulfone), 183, 237
PAI
Poly(amide imide), 449
PANI
Poly(aniline), 29, 187
PAS
Poly(arylene sulfide), 179Index 575
PBD
2-(4-Biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 11, 340
PBN
Poly(butylene naphthalate), 359
PBT
Poly(butylene terephthalate), 185, 356
PC
Poly(carbonate), 365, 411, 533
PCB
Printed circuit board, 151, 194
PECA
Poly(ethylene-1,4-cyclohexanedimethylene arylate), 359
PECVD
Plasma enhanced CVD, 373
PEDOT
Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), 109
PEE
Poly(ether ester), 361
PEEK
Poly(ether ether ketone), 209, 263, 294
PEG
Poly(ethylene glycol), 9
PEI
Poly(ether imide), 214, 376, 475
PEK
Pol(yether ketone), 209, 287
PEN
Poly(arylene ether nitrile), 283
Poly(ethylene naphthalate), 118, 348
PENA
4-(1-Phenylethynyl)1,8-naphthalic anhydride, 487
PEP
Poly(ethylene-2,7-phenanthrate), 360
PEPA
4-(Phenylethynyl)-1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid anhydride, 476
PEPC
Poly(N-epoxypropyl)carbazole, 13
PES
Poly(ethersulfone), 239
PET
Poly(ethylene terephthalate), 332, 349, 398
PETI
Phenylethynyl terminated imide, 487576 High Performance Polymers
PHDP
Poly(1-hexyl-3,4-dimethyl-3,5-pyrrolylene), 22
PI
Poly(imide), 214, 317, 449, 475
PL
Photoluminescence, 25, 105
PMDA
Pyromellitic dianhydride, 476
PMMA
Poly(methyl methacrylate), 32, 100
PNV
Poly(1,5-naphthylene vinylene), 98
POD-DPE
Poly(4,4-diphenyl ether-1,3,4-oxadiazole), 334
PODA
Poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole), 329
POF
Poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene), 110
PP
Poly(propylene), 226, 399, 544
PPA
Poly(phosphoric acid), 334
Poly(phthalamide), 391
PPE
Poly(phenylene ether), 139
PPESK
Poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone), 258
PPS
Poly(phenylene sulfide), 175, 293
PPSA
Poly(1,4-phenylene sulfide-1,4-phenyleneamine), 187
PPSAA
Poly(phenylene sulfide-phenyleneamine-phenyleneamine), 189
PPSO
Poly(p-phenylene sulfoxide), 192
PPT
Poly(pentylene terephthalate), 356
PPV
Poly(p-phenylene vinylene), 31, 89, 308, 334, 378
PPX
Poly(p-xylylene), 69
PPY
Poly(pyrrole), 12Index 577
PS
Poly(styrene), 15, 150, 365
PSI
Poly(arylene ether sulfide), 183
PT
Poly(1,2,4-triazole), 301
PTFE
Poly(tetrafluoroethylene), 182, 215, 250, 496
PTK
Poly(arylene thioether ketone), 251
PTT
Poly(trimethylene terephthalate), 364
PU
Poly(urethane), 315, 456
PVA
Poly(vinyl alcohol), 118
PVAc
Poly(vinyl acetate), 494
PVD
Physical vapor deposition, 373
PVK
Poly(N-vinylcarbazole), 1, 340
PVP
Poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), 265
PVPh
Poly(vinylphenol), 375
RAFT
Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer, 15
ROMP
Ring opening metathesis polymerization, 94
SB
Sodium benzoate, 351
SG
Styrene/glycidyl methacrylate, 365
SPAENK
Sulfonated poly(arylene ether nitrile ketone), 295
SPPEKN
Sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether ketone nitrile), 295
TAZ
3-(4-Biphenylyl)-4-phenyl-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole, 306
TBBPL
3,3,5,5-Tetra-tert-butyl biphenol, 240578 High Performance Polymers
TEP
Triethyl phosphate, 265
TFPX
α,α,αα-Tetrafluoro-p-xylylene, 70
THF
Tetrahydrofuran, 10, 72, 98, 183
TIP
Thermally induced phase inversion, 223
TMDQ
Tetramethyldiphenyl quinone, 143
TMLA
Trimellitic acid, 347
TNF
2,4,7-Trinitro-9-fluorenone, 1
TNFDM
(2,4,7-Trinitrofluorene-9-ylidene)-malononitrile, 41
TPA
Terephthalic acid, 361, 391, 524
TPD
N,N-Bis-(3-methylphenyl)-N,N-diphenylbenzidine, 11
UF
Ultrafiltration, 259
CHEMICALS
p-Acetaminophenol, 543
Acetic anhydride, 250, 458, 481, 486, 525, 529
Acetonitrile, 15, 287, 468
4-Acetoxybenzoic acid, 525, 530, 531
2-Acetoxy-5-vinylphenyl-benzotriazole, 309
Acetylacetone, 33
Acetylene, 2, 301, 303, 438
Acrolein, 318
2-Acryamido glycolic acid, 260
Acrylamide, 254, 312
2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate, 312
2-Acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid, 260
Acrylic acid, 2, 24, 254, 260, 408
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, 412
Acryloyl chloride, 312, 314
5-Acryloyloxyethoxycarbonylmethyl-7-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazolo[1.5-a]pyrimidine,
311
Adipic acid, 392, 393, 396, 464Index 579
N-Alkyloxadiazolium hydrosulfate, 339
2-Allyl-6-methylphenol, 139, 151
γ-Alumina, 193
Aluminum chloride, 248
Aluminum oxide, 12, 220, 373, 462
Amidosulfonic acid, 403
5-Amino-2-(4-aminophenoxy)-pyridine, 424, 425
6-Amino-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1,3,3-trimethylindane, 477, 479
3-Aminobenzoic acid, 452
4-Aminobenzoic acid, 215, 452
3-Amino-2-cyclohexene-1-one, 452
3-Amino-4-methylbenzoic acid, 460, 461
4-Amino-4-nitrodiphenyl ether, 454
Amino[2.2]paracyclophane, 70
4-Aminophenol, 496, 524, 529, 542
p-Aminophenol, 287
3-(3-Aminophenyl)-5-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazole, 307
3-(3-Aminophenyl)-5-[3-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-triazole, 307
γ-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 154, 404
3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole, 302, 317–320
5-Aminotriazole, 318
ω-Aminoundecanoic acid, 393
5-Amino-1-vinyltetrazole, 319
Amino-p-xylylene, 82
Ammonium carbonate, 156
Ammonium metavanadate, 141
Ammonium nitrate, 320
Aniline hydrochloride, 303
Anthracene, 13, 21
Antimony pentachloride, 187, 188
Antimony trioxide, 155, 349, 351, 360, 361
Arsenic pentafluoride, 106, 107
8-Azaadenine, 318
Azelaic acid, 393
2-(4-Azepan-1-yl-benzylidene)-malononitrile, 40
4-Azido-tetrafluorobenzoic acid, 215
1,1-Azobis-(1-acetoxy-1-phenylethane), 11
4,4-Azobis-(4-cyanopentanoic acid), 8
2,2-Azobis-(2-cyanopropanol), 8
2,2-Azobis-(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 8, 11
2,2-Azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 312
2,2-Azobisisobutyronitrile, 3, 8, 9, 11, 13, 23, 305
Azodicarbonamide, 498580 High Performance Polymers
Benzene arsonium fluoroborate, 309
Benzene-1,4-bis-(phenylene vinylene), 103
1,4-Benzenedicarboximidic acid dihydrazide, 330, 332
Benzene iodonium fluoroborate, 309
4-Benzenesulonylphenyl phenyl ether, 213
1-Benzoate 2-naphthoate ethylene, 357
Benzoic acid, 393, 396, 398
Benzonitrile, 263, 286, 318
Benzophenone, 223, 312
3,3,4,4-Benzophenone dianhydride, 477, 481
3,3,4,4-Benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 494
1-Benzothiazol-3-phenyl-pyrazoline, 32
Benzotriazole, 317
5-(2H-Benzotriazole-2-yl)-2,2,4,4-tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 312
5-(2H-Benzotriazole-2-yl)-2,2,4-trihydroxy-4-acryloxybenzophenone, 313
3-Benzoyl-4-acetoxybenzoic acid, 530, 531
Benzoyl chloride, 146, 148
Benzyl alcohol, 463
2-Benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)butanone-1, 11
Benzyl-1-pyrrolecarbodithioate, 15
4,4-Biphenol, 524
4-Biphenyl-4-allyloxybenzoate, 536
4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid, 223
3,3,4,4-Biphenyl dianhydride, 477, 487, 498, 503
4,4-Biphenylene, 243
Biphenyl-2,3,3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 476
Biphenyl-3,3,4,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 476
Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 476
2-(4-Biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 11, 26, 31, 33, 106,
107, 110
3-(4-Biphenylyl)-4-phenyl-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole, 306
Bis-(allyl ether) tetrabromobisphenol A, 155
1,4-Bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 477
4,4-Bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzophenone-3,3-disulfonic acid, 496
4,4-Bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 461
4,4-Bis-(p-aminophenoxy)diphenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 307
Bis[4-(p-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]dimethylsilane, 479
2,2-Bis[4-(4-amino-phenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoroisopropylidene, 477
1,3-Bis[5-[3-(p-aminophenoxy)-phenyl]-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzene, 307
2,2-Bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 477, 487
Bis(aminophenoxy phenyl)-sulfone, 489
Bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfone, 503
N,N-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-N,N-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine, 468Index 581
2,3-Bis(4-aminophenyloxyphenyl)-quinoxaline-6-carboxylic acid, 424
1,5-Bis(3-aminophenyl)-1,4-pentadien-3-one, 452, 456
1,1-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-1-phenyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethane, 498
2,3-Bis(4-aminophenyl)-quinoxaline-6-carboxylic acid, 424
Bis-(aminophenyl)-sulfone, 241
4,4-Bis(4-aminophenylthio)benzophenone-3,3-disulfonic acid, 496
Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane, 503
4,4-Bis[(4-amino)thiophenyl] benzophenone, 501
2,2-Bis(3-amino-4-toluyl)hexafluoropropane, 503
1,4-Bis(bromodifluoromethyl)benzene, 72
3,5-Bis-(tert-butyl)-phenol, 306
1,3-Bis[(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]-phenylene, 33
1,3-Biscarbazolyl propane, 43
4,4-Bis-((3-carboxyphenoxy)(p-benzoyl))-phenyl sulfone, 252
1,4-Bis(4-carboxyphenoxy)naphthalene, 423, 424
2,6-Bis(4-carboxyphenoxy)naphthalene, 423, 424
2,5-Bis-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 330
Bis(4-carboxyphenyl)phenylphosphine oxide, 393
2,2-Bis[N-(4-carboxyphenyl)-phthalimidyl]hexafluoropropane, 461
1,4-Bis-(chloromethyl)-2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)benzene, 98
2,5-Bis-(chloromethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 337, 338
Bis-(4-chlorophenyl)-sulfone, 241, 242, 291
Bis-(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl)-pentaerythritol diphosphite, 363
1,3-Bis(2,3-dicarboxyl-phenoxy)benzene dianhydride, 477
1,4-Bis(3,4-dicarboxyl-phenoxy)benzene dianhydride, 477
4,4-Bis(3,4-dicarboxyl phenoxyphenyl)-isopropylidene dianhydride, 476, 477
4,4-Bis(2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy)diphenyl sulfone dianhydride, 489
4,4-Bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)diphenyl sulfone dianhydride, 489
1,4-Bis-(dichloromethyl)-benzene, 89, 91, 93, 94
Bis-((4,6-difluorophenyl)-pyridinato-N,C-2)(picolinato)Ir(III), 33, 36
1,5-Bis-(4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-phenoxy)-naphthalene, 210
Bis-(4-fluorophenyl)-sulfide, 176, 187
Bis-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfone, 245, 247
2,6-Bis-(hydroxybutyl) naphthalate, 360
4,4-Bis-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)pentanoic acid, 144
Bis-(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene)-ether, 361
Bis-(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene)-fluorene, 361
Bis-(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene)-sulfone, 361
2,6-Bis-(hydroxyethoxycarbonyl)naphthalene, 350
2,6-Bis-(hydroxyethyl)arylate, 359, 360
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-biphenol, 361
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-bisphenol A, 361
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-bisphenol H, 361582 High Performance Polymers
Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-hydroquinone, 361
2,6-Bis-(hydroxyethyl) naphthalate, 360
Bis-(hydroxymethylcyclohexane)-arylate, 360
1,1-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-ethyl-1-phenyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-vinylphenyl
ether, 267
9,9-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-fluorene, 284, 287
2,2-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 284, 293
Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-hydrazide, 303
Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-methane, 243
1,4-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylene dihydrazide, 303
1,1-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenyl ethane, 243
2,2-Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane, 243
Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-sulfone, 240, 241, 247
Bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, 241
N,N-Bis-(3-methylphenyl)-N,N-diphenylbenzidine, 11, 33
1,4-Bis-(2-methylstyryl)-benzene, 103
(1,4-Bis-(1,3,4-oxadiazole)-2,5-di(2-ethylhexyloxy)phenylene)-5,5-diyl, 30
2,2-Bis-(l,3-oxazoline), 363
Bis-(pentafluorophenyl)-sulfide, 176, 183
Bis-(pentafluorophenyl)-sulfone, 183
4,4-Bisphenol S, 241
Bisphenol A, 148, 155, 187, 210, 212, 239, 240, 284, 291, 360
Bisphenol A dianhydride, 476, 489
1,4-Bis(phenoxymethyl)benzene, 70, 73
1,4-Bis[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]benzene, 70, 73
2,5-Bis-(2-thienyl-1-cyanovinyl)-1-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-4-methoxybenzene, 32
2,5-Bis-(2-thienyl-2-cyanovinyl)-1-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-4-methoxybenzene, 32
1,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene, 70, 74
2,2-Bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine, 503
Boron trifluoride, 248
Bromoanil, 18
p-Bromobenzaldehyde, 141
4-Bromo-4,4-dihydroxytriphenylmethane, 139, 141, 145
4-Bromodiphenyl ether, 223
1-Bromonaphthalene, 223
Bromonaphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 347
N-Bromo succinimide, 74, 319
1,4-Butanediol, 361
4-Butoxy-3-propyl-1-(4-nitrophenylazo)benzene, 39, 42
Butyl acrylate, 184
n-Butylacrylate, 408
tert-Butyl alcohol, 8, 161
N-Butyl-N-(4-azidophenyl)thiourea, 215Index 583
Butyl benzyl phthalate, 45
4-tert-Butylcatechol, 240
2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 373
tert-Butylhydroquinone, 212, 524
n-Butyllithium, 17, 18, 162
n-Butyl methacrylate, 309
tert-Butyl oxide, 75
4-tert-Butylphenol, 244
2-tert-Butylphenyl-5-biphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 34, 35
2-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-5-4-[(4-vinylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole,
24, 341
Cadmium octoate, 463
Cadmium selenide, 49
Calcium metasilicate, 404
Calcium oxide, 408
Calcium terephthalate, 437
ε-Caprolactam, 316, 392, 393, 463
2-(Carbazol-9-yl)ethyl methacrylate, 32, 40
6-(Carbazol-9-yl)hexyl methacrylate, 40
1-(3-Carbomethoxyacryloyl)-5-amino-1,2,4-triazole, 321
2-Carboxyl-6-hydroxyethoxycarbonylnaphthalene, 350
4-Carboxyl[2.2]paracyclophane, 70
2-(4-Carboxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5-carboxylic acid, 452, 456
Cellulose triacetate, 378
Chloroanil, 18
Chlorobenzene, 23, 241, 242, 291
4-Chlorobenzenesulfinate, 245
Chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, 242
4-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride, 241
3-Chloro-2,6-difluorobenzonitrile, 286
2-Chloroethyl ether, 14
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether, 13
2-Chloro-6-fluorobenzonitrile, 286
1-Chloronaphthalene, 192, 223
p-Chloronitrobenzene, 452
p-Chlorophenol, 293
2-Chloro-p-phenylenediamine, 431
Chlorophenylsulfonyl phenoxide, 245
Chlorophthalic anhydride, 476
Chlorophyll, 49
Chlorosulfonic acid, 148, 161, 162, 249, 250, 265, 338
2-Chloroterephthaloyl chloride, 212, 424, 431
Chlorotrimethylsilane, 162584 High Performance Polymers
Chloro-p-xylylene, 74
Cholesteryl benzoate, 521
Chrome oxide, 436
Citraconic anhydride, 146, 147, 476, 477
Citric acid, 156, 400
Cobalt acetate, 361
Copper bromide, 407
Copper 4-bromobenzenethiolate, 176, 181
Copper chloride, 145
Copper iodide, 407
Coronene, 13
Coumarin, 107, 340
m-Cresol, 453
o-Cresol, 141, 455
Cumene, 463
p-Cyanobenzoyl chloride, 288
5-Cyanoisophthaloyl chloride, 288
1,4-Cyclohexanediamine, 477
1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol, 359, 360
Cyclohexanone, 142
Cyclohexene oxide, 8
Decafluorodiphenyl ketone, 267
Decamethylenediamine, 393
Deoxyribonucleic acid, 52, 266
1,4-Diacetoxybenzene, 525
β,β-Diacetyl-4-methoxystyrene, 39
p-Diaminobenzene, 252
3,5-Diaminobenzoic acid, 496, 503
4,4-Diaminodicyclohexylmethane, 393
2,2-(4,4-Diaminodicyclohexyl)propane, 393
4,4-Diamino-3,3-dimethyldiphenylmethane, 477, 479
1,8-Diamino-3,6-dioxaoctane, 453
3,4-Diaminodiphenyl ether, 424, 452
4,4-Diaminodiphenyl ether, 452, 455
4,4-Diaminodiphenyl ether, 424, 425, 431
4,4-Diaminodiphenylmethane, 452, 463
2,4-Diamino-4-fluoroazobenzene, 467
4,4-Diamino-4-methoxytriphenylamine, 468
2,4-Diamino-4-methylazobenzene, 467
2,4-Diamino-4-nitroazobenzene, 467
2,4-Diamino-4-(4-nitrophenyl-diazenyl)azobenzene, 467
2,6-Diaminopyridine, 317
3,5-Diamino-1,2,4-triazole, 317Index 585
2,4-Diamino-4-trifluoromethoxyazobenzene, 467
Dibenzoylperoxide, 456
4,4-Dibromobiphenyl, 176, 182
1,2-Dibromoethene, 93
α,α-Dibromo-α,α,α,α-tetrafluoro-p-xylene, 74
α,α-Dibromo-p-xylene, 89, 93, 110
2,6-Di-tert-butyl phenol, 240, 286
N,N-Di(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-(2-pyridyl) phenylamine, 33
Dibutyltindilaurate, 380
N,N-Di(carbazol-3-yl)-N,N-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine, 5
1,2-Dichlorobenzene, 9
o-Dichlorobenzene, 143, 476
p-Dichlorobenzene, 175, 177
2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile, 284, 287, 295
4,4-Dichlorobenzophenone, 182, 252, 496
4,4-Dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, 210, 239, 240, 243, 244, 252, 263
1,2-Dichloroethane, 143, 265, 288
3,5-Dichloro-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole, 306, 307
1,9-Dichloro[2.2]paracyclophane, 93
Dichloro-p-xylylene, 76
Dicumyl peroxide, 155
2-Dicyanomethylene-3-cyano-2,5-dihydrofuran, 39
4-(Dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylamino-styryl)-4H-pyran, 107,
110
4-(Dicyanovinyl-N,N-diethylaniline), 43
9,9-Didodecylfluorene-2,7-diyl, 30
1,4-(N,N-Diethylamino)anthraquinone, 110
Diethylaminodicyanostyrene, 41
4-Diethylaminoethyl benzoate, 501
Diethylene glycol, 256, 260
Diethylfumarate, 13
2,2-Diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 373
2,6-Difluorobenzonitrile, 284, 286, 290, 295
4,4-Difluorobenzophenone, 212
4,4-Difluorodiphenyl ketone, 210, 211
4,4-Difluorodiphenyl sulfone, 240, 243–246, 248
2,7-Difluoro-9,10-dithiaanthracene, 190
3,5-Difluoro-4-hydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 253
3,5-Difluorophenylmagnesium bromide, 253
2,7-Difluorothianthrene, 190
4,4-Diflurobiphenyl, 182
Dihexamethylenetriamine, 399
9,9-Dihexylfluorene-2,7-divinylene-m-phenylene vinylene, 51586 High Performance Polymers
o-Dihydroxybenzene, 181
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, 245
4,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone, 210
4,4-Dihydroxydiethoxydiphenyl sulfone, 256
2,4-Dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 241
4,4-Dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 240, 241, 243, 284, 286
2,6-Dihydroxynaphthalene, 524
2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene, 249, 284, 290
2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 313
1,6-Di(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,6-diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,7-dione, 284
1,6-Di(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,6-diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,7-dione, 287
2-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3-2H-dibenzotriazole, 313
p-Diiodobenzene, 252
p,p-Diiododiphenyl sulfone, 252
Diisocyanatodiphenyl methane, 452, 482
Diisopropylamine, 316
Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 145
m-Diisopropylbenzene, 286
3,3-Dimethoxybenzidine, 461
4-Di(2-methoxyethyl) aminobenzylidene malononitrile, 42
2,2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 11
Dimethylacetamide, 225, 453, 454
Dimethylacetonitrile, 196
Dimethylacrylamide, 534
4-Dimethylaminopyridine, 147
3,3-Dimethyl-l,1-binaphthalene, 461
2,2-Dimethyl-4,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 452, 461
4-Dimethylbutylamine, 147
N,N-Dimethylcarbamyl chloride, 242
Dimethylchlorosilane, 537
3,3-Dimethyl-4,4-diaminodicyclohexylmethane, 393, 409
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-di(tert-butylperoxy)-3-butane), 152
2,9-Dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline , 34
N,N-Dimethylformamide, 10, 162, 242, 453, 492
4,4-Dimethyl-1,7-heptanediamine, 409
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone oxime, 316
1,3-Dimethylimidazolidinone, 290
Dimethyl isophthalate, 366
2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride, 505
2,6-Dimethyl naphthalate, 360, 366
Dimethyl-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate, 348, 361
2,5-Dimethyl-4-(p-nitrophenylazo)anisole, 39, 41, 42
2,5-Dimethyl-4-(4-nitrophenylazo)phenyl benzyl ether, 43Index 587
2,5-Dimethyl-4-(4-nitrophenylazo)phenyl octyl ether, 43
2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone oxime, 316
2,6-Dimethylphenol, 141, 143, 151, 152, 163, 194
Dimethyl phthalate, 476
2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol, 373
2-(5,5-Dimethyl-3-styryl-cyclohex-2-enylidene)-malononitrile, 45
Dimethyl sulfoxide, 70, 72, 145, 286, 497
Dimethyl terephthalate, 337, 361, 397
3,5-Dimethyl-1,2,4-triazole, 301, 302, 316
3,6-Dimethyl-9-vinylcarbazole, 11
3,6-Dinitro-9-vinylcarbazole, 21
9,9-Dioctylfluorene, 50, 335
1,6-Dioxaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,7-dione, 287
1,4-Diphenoxybenzene, 210, 213
2,6-Diphenoxybenzonitrile, 288
4,4-Diphenoxybenzophenone, 249
N,N-(4,4-Diphenyleneethylene)bis(4-phenylethynylphthalimide), 487
44-Diphenyl ether dicarboxylic acid, 330, 332
9,10-Diphenylethynylanthracene, 13
N,N-Diphenylformamide, 223
Diphenylguanidine, 143, 144
Diphenyl methyl phosphate, 223
2,6-Diphenylphenol, 139, 141, 142
N,N-Diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine, 7
2,2-Diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl, 14
N,N-Diphenyl-7-(2-(4-pyridinyl)-ethenyl)-9,9-di-n-decyl-9H-fluorene-2-amine,
45
4,4-Diphenyl sulfone, 243
3,6-Diphenyl-vinylcarbazole, 21
4,7-Diselenophen-2-yl-2,1,3-benzoselenadiazole, 49
4,7-Diselenophen-2-yl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, 49
Disperse Red 1, 43
3,3-Disulfonate-4,4-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone, 295
4,7-Di-2-thienyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, 50
Dodeca-fluoro[2.2]paracyclophane, 72
Durene, 476
Dysprosium fulleride, 24
Enantholactam, 393
Epibromohydrin, 146, 151
Epichlorohydrin, 146, 151
9-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)carbazole, 2, 13
Ethyl acetate, 10, 120, 160, 463
Ethyl-2-bromo-2-methylpropionate, 39588 High Performance Polymers
N-Ethylcarbazole, 40, 41, 43
9-Ethyl-3-carbazolecarboxaldehyde, 17
N-Ethylcarbazole-3,6-dicarboxylic acid, 334
Ethylene carbonate, 360
Ethylene chlorohydrin, 312
Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, 143
Ethylene dibenzoate, 357
Ethylene dinaphthoate, 357
Ethylene glycol, 360
Ethylene glycol mono methyl ether, 145, 260
Ethylene propylene diene monomer, 316
1-(2-Ethylhexyloxy)-2,5-dimethyl-4-(4-nitrophenylazo)benzene, 39, 42
1-(2-Ethylhexyloxy)-2,5-dimethyl-4-(4-nitrophenylazo)benzene, 44
Ethyl mercaptan, 240
Ethyl methacrylate, 309
4-Ethyl[2.2]paracylophane, 70, 78
2-Ethyltetramethylenediamine, 393, 409
N-Ethyl-3-vinylcarbazole, 15
Ethynylaniline, 505
3-Ethynylphenol, 183
9-Fluorenone, 287
4-Fluorobenzenesulfinate, 240, 245
2-Fluorobenzonitrile, 284, 290
4-Fluoro-4-hydroxydiphenyl sulfone, 240, 245
5-[(4-Fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-fluorobenzoic acid, 240, 245
(Fluorophenyl)(trifluorophenyl) sulfone, 240, 245
2-Formyl-6-naphthoic acid, 347, 348
Fumaric acid, 2, 24, 146, 147, 150, 400
Fumaroyl chloride, 305
Germanium oxide, 351
Glycidyl acrylate, 312
N-Glycidylcarbazole, 13
Glycidyl methacrylate, 314, 365
γ-Glycidylpropylmethoxysilane, 404
Glycidyl tosylate, 151
Heteropolyacid, 294
1-Hexadecylamine, 42
2-Hexadecyloxy-5-methoxybenzene-1,4bis-(4-dimethylaminophenylene vinylene), 103
1,5-Hexadiene, 12
4,4-(Hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphenol, 267, 284, 295
4,4-(Hexafluoroisopropylidene)-diphenyl, 267
4,4-Hexafluoroisopropylidene diphthalic dianhydride, 493, 498, 503Index 589
Hexahydroxytriphenylene, 525
N,N-Hexamethylenebis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamide), 405
Hexamethylenediamine, 392, 393, 407
Hexamethylphosphoramide, 72, 428
1,6-Hexane diisocyanate, 316
m-Hexaphenyl ether, 288
4-(4-(Hexyloxy)phenyl)-3,5-diphenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole, 308
High impact poly(styrene), 154
R-Hirudin, 82
Hydrazine, 155, 337
Hydrazine sulfate, 332, 337
Hydrogen fluoride, 248, 267
Hydrogen sulfide, 78, 178, 179, 191
6-Hydroperoxy-6-hexanelactam, 403
Hydroquinone, 210–212, 243, 524
2-(2-Hydroxy-7-acryloyloxynaphthyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 313
2-[2-Hydroxy-4-alkoxy-(2-oxypropyl methacrylate)phenyl]2H-4-methoxybenzotriazole, 314
Hydroxyapatite, 220
p-Hydroxy benzaldehyde, 141
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 524, 526
3-Hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-one, 486
1-Hydroxybenzotriazole, 486
6-Hydroxy[1,3-bis-(4-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl]benzene, 241
7-Hydroxy-5-carboxymethyl-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, 311
4-Hydroxycinnamic acid, 524
1-Hydroxycyclohexyl-phenyl-ketone, 51
2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate, 311, 312
2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 260, 305, 306, 315, 501, 540
(β-Hydroxyethyl)naphthalate, 349
N-Hydroxymethylmethacrylamide, 314
2-Hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid, 524
6-Hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, 186
4-Hydroxy phenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, 210, 212
4,4-[1-[4-[1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]phenyl]ethylidene], 505
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 13, 14
4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1(2H)-phthalazinone, 295
9-(3-Hydroxypropyl)carbazole, 41
N-Hydroxypyridine-2-thione, 254
Hypochlorous acid, 432
2-Imidazolidinone, 70
Indium tin oxide, 25, 29, 34, 108
Isophorone diamine, 452, 458590 High Performance Polymers
Isophthalic acid, 337, 359, 371, 391, 392, 407, 428, 524
Isophthalonitrile, 392
Isophthaloyl bislaurocaprolactam, 401
Isophthaloyl chloride, 212, 330, 332
4,4-Isopropylidene diphenyl, 267
Laurolactam, 392, 393, 413
Liquid crystal polymer, 522
Lithium hydroxide, 431
Lithium naphthalene, 17
Lithocholic acid, 524
Magnesia, 436
Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, 151
Maleic anhydride, 24, 146, 147, 150, 151, 185, 400, 408, 456, 477, 488, 533
Malonic acid diethyl ester, 316
Manganese acetate, 349, 351
Melamine cyanurate, 374
2-Mercaptoethanol, 259, 260
3-Mercaptopropionic acid, 287
3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 537
Methacrylamide, 312
Methacrylic acid, 2, 260
Methacrylic acid 6-[3-(2-cyano-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-vinyl)-carbazol-9-yl]hexyl
ester, 2–4
Methacrylic acid 6-[3-(diphenyl-hydrazonomethyl)-carbazol-9-yl]hexyl ester,
2–4
Methacrylic acid 6-[3-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)-vinyl]-carbazol-9-yl]hexyl ester, 3, 4
Methacrylic anhydride, 146, 147
N-Methacryloxypropyl carbazole, 40, 41
N-Methacryloxypropyl-3-(p-nitrophenyl)azo carbazole, 40
Methacryloyl chloride, 41, 312, 314
Methanesulfonic acid, 189, 192, 196, 222, 287, 338
4-(5-Methoxy-2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)resorcinol, 314
2-Methoxy-5-(3,7-dimethyloctyloxy)benzene-1,4-diacetonitrile, 124
p-(Methoxymethyl)benzyl chloride, 94
1-Methoxynaphthalene, 223
p-Methoxyphenol, 99
4-Methoxyphenyl-4-allyloxy benzoate, 537
Methoxyphenylisocyanate, 306
4-Methoxyphenylsulfonyl chloride, 253
Methyl-(4-anilino-phenyl) sulfide, 187, 188
N-(α-Methylbenzyloxy)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 41
p-Methylbenzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, 70
2-Methyl-1-butanol, 79Index 591
Methyl-tert-butyl ether, 160, 260
Methyl chloromethyl ether, 148, 161
2-Methyl-1,5-diaminopentane, 413
Methylene chloride, 17, 182, 265, 291
2-Methyleneglutaric dinitrile, 392
Methyl ethyl ketone, 260, 454
Methyl isobutyl ketone, 525
Methyl mercaptan, 240
Methyl methacrylate, 29, 254
α-Methylnadic anhydride, 452
4-(α-Methylnadimido)-benzoic acid, 452
2-Methyl-5-nitroaniline, 454
2-Methylpentamethylenediamine, 392, 393, 399, 409
N-Methyl-4-picolinium hexafluorophosphate, 157
Methylpiperidine, 399
4-Methyl-pyrazolo[3.4-b]quinoline, 37
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, 177, 211, 244, 290, 334, 427, 453, 479
N-(4-Methylsulfinyl)phenylene-N-phenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine, 189
4-Methylsulfoxy-diphenylamine, 196
Methyltri-n-octylammonium chloride, 143
Molybdenum disulfide, 436
Monoethanolamine, 79, 224
Monomethyl-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate, 348
Montmorillonite, 12
Morpholine, 250
Nadic anhydride, 456, 477, 486, 505
p-Nadimidochlorobenzene, 176, 183
1-Naphthaldehyde, 455
2,6-Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 347, 349, 350, 361, 366, 371, 375, 524
1,5-Naphthalenediol, 330, 337
Naphthalocyanine, 37
2-Naphthoic acid, 348
1,2-Naphthoquinone-2-diazido-5-sulfonyl chloride, 505
2-α-Naphthyl-5-(4-vinylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 11
Neopentyldiamine, 393, 410
3-Nitroaniline, 454
Nitrogen dioxide, 78
3-Nitromesidine, 454
4-(4-Nitrophenyl-diazenyl) phenyl-1,3-diamine, 467
N-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1-prolinol, 46
Octadecylacrylate, 537
1,1,2,2,9,9,10,10-Octafluoro[2.2]paracyclophane
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